Thermal performance analysis of a flat heat pipe working with carbon nanotube-water nanofluid for cooling of a high heat flux heater

2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 985-997 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Arya ◽  
M. M. Sarafraz ◽  
S. Shahmiri ◽  
S. A. H. Madani ◽  
V. Nikkhah ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Shuangshuang Miao ◽  
Jiajia Sui ◽  
Yulong Zhang ◽  
Feng Yao ◽  
Xiangdong Liu

Vapor-liquid phase change is regarded as an efficient cooling method for high-heat-flux electronic components. The copper-water bent heat pipes are particularly suited to the circumstances of confined space or misplaced heat and cold sources for high-heat-flux electronic components. In this paper, the steady and transient thermal performance of a bent copper-water heat pipe is studied based on a performance test system. The effects of cooling temperature, working conditions on the critical heat flux, and equivalent thermal conductivity have been examined and analyzed. Moreover, the influences of heat input and working conditions on the thermal response of a bent heat pipe have also been discussed. The results indicate that the critical heat flux is enhanced due to the increases in cooling temperature and the lengths of the evaporator and condenser. In addition, the critical heat flux is improved by extending the cooling length only when the operating temperature is higher than 50°C. The improvement on the equivalent thermal by increasing the heating length is more evident than that by increasing cooling length. It is also demonstrated by the experiment that the bent copper-water heat pipe can respond quickly to the variation of heat input and possesses superior transient heat transfer performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 5538-5545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hangbo Zhao ◽  
Susmita Dash ◽  
Navdeep Singh Dhillon ◽  
Sanha Kim ◽  
Bethany Lettiere ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1929 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sarafraz ◽  
Mohammad Safaei ◽  
Zhe Tian ◽  
Marjan Goodarzi ◽  
Enio Bandarra Filho ◽  
...  

In the present study, we report the results of the experiments conducted on the convective heat transfer of graphene nano-platelets dispersed in water-ethylene glycol. The graphene nano-suspension was employed as a coolant inside a micro-channel and heat-transfer coefficient (HTC) and pressure drop (PD) values of the system were reported at different operating conditions. The results demonstrated that the use of graphene nano-platelets can potentially augment the thermal conductivity of the working fluid by 32.1% (at wt. % = 0.3 at 60 °C). Likewise, GNP nano-suspension promoted the Brownian motion and thermophoresis effect, such that for the tests conducted within the mass fractions of 0.1%–0.3%, the HTC of the system was improved. However, a trade-off was identified between the PD value and the HTC. By assessing the thermal performance evaluation criteria (TPEC) of the system, it was identified that the thermal performance of the system increased by 21% despite a 12.1% augmentation in the PD value. Furthermore, with an increment in the fluid flow and heat-flux applied to the micro-channel, the HTC was augmented, showing the potential of the nano-suspension to be utilized in high heat-flux thermal applications.


2007 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chong Fali ◽  
Chen Junling ◽  
Li Jiangang ◽  
Zheng Xuebin ◽  
Ding Chuanxian

2013 ◽  
Vol 589-590 ◽  
pp. 559-564
Author(s):  
Xi Bing Li ◽  
Yun Shi Ma ◽  
Xun Wang ◽  
Ming Li

As a highly efficient heat transfer component, a micro heat pipe (MHP) has been widely applied to the situations with high heat flux concentration. However, a MHPs heat transfer performance is affected by many factors, among which, working fluid inventory has great influence on the security, reliability and frost resistance of its heat transfer performance. In order to determine the appropriate working fluid inventory for grooved MHPs, this paper first analyzed the working principle, major heat transfer limits and heat flux distribution law of grooved MHPs in electronic chips with high heat flux concentration, then established a mathematic model for the working fluid inventory in grooved MHPs. Finally, with distilled water being the working fluid, a series of experimental investigations were conducted at different temperatures to test the heat transfer performances of grooved MHPs, which were perfused with different inventories and with different adiabatic section lengths. The experimental results show that when the value of α is roughly within 0.40±0.05, a grooved MHP can acquire its best heat transfer performance, and the working fluid inventory can be determined by the proposed mathematic model. Therefore this study solves the complicated problem of determining appropriate working fluid inventory for grooved MHPs.


2001 ◽  
Vol 56-57 ◽  
pp. 205-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y Kubota ◽  
N Noda ◽  
A Sagara ◽  
R Sakamoto ◽  
K Yamazaki ◽  
...  

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