Changes in the occurrence of storm surges around the United Kingdom under a future climate scenario using a dynamic storm surge model driven by the Hadley Centre climate models

2001 ◽  
Vol 18 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 179-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Lowe ◽  
J. M. Gregory ◽  
R. A. Flather
Keyword(s):  
United Kingdom ◽  
Storm Surge ◽  
Climate Models ◽  
Storm Surges ◽  
Climate Scenario ◽  
Future Climate ◽  
Future Climate Scenario ◽  
Model Driven ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
Hadley Centre

Northward-shift of temperature zones in China’s eco-geographical study under future climate scenario

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 643-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaohong Wu ◽  
Du Zheng ◽  
Yunhe Yin ◽  
Erda Lin ◽  
Yinlong Xu
Keyword(s):  
Climate Scenario ◽  
Future Climate ◽  
Future Climate Scenario ◽  
Geographical Study

scholarly journals Controls on near-bed oxygen concentration on the Northwest European Continental Shelf under a potential future climate scenario

2020 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 102400
Author(s):  
Sarah L. Wakelin ◽  
Yuri Artioli ◽  
Jason T. Holt ◽  
Momme Butenschön ◽  
Jeremy Blackford
Keyword(s):  
Continental Shelf ◽  
Oxygen Concentration ◽  
Climate Scenario ◽  
Future Climate ◽  
Future Climate Scenario

scholarly journals Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi May Mitigate the Influence of a Joint Rise of Temperature and AtmosphericCO2on Soil Respiration in Grasslands

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Vicca ◽  
C. Zavalloni ◽  
Y. S. H. Fu ◽  
L. Voets ◽  
Hervé Dupré de Boulois ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soil Respiration ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Root Biomass ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Climate Scenario ◽  
Future Climate ◽  
Future Climate Scenario ◽  
Ambient Conditions ◽  
Climate Effect

We investigated the effects of mycorrhizal colonization and future climate on roots and soil respiration (Rsoil) in model grassland ecosystems. We exposed artificial grassland communities on pasteurized soil (no living arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) present) and on pasteurized soil subsequently inoculated with AMF to ambient conditions and to a combination of elevatedCO2and temperature (future climate scenario). After one growing season, the inoculated soil revealed a positive climate effect on AMF root colonization and this elicited a significant AMF x climate scenario interaction on root biomass. Whereas the future climate scenario tended to increase root biomass in the noninoculated soil, the inoculated soil revealed a 30% reduction of root biomass under warming at elevatedCO2(albeit not significant). This resulted in a diminished response ofRsoilto simulated climatic change, suggesting that AMF may contribute to an attenuated stimulation ofRsoilin a warmer, highCO2world.

scholarly journals Regional Changes in Extreme Climatic Events: A Future Climate Scenario

2004 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason L. Bell ◽  
Lisa C. Sloan ◽  
Mark A. Snyder
Keyword(s):  
Climate Scenario ◽  
Future Climate ◽  
Future Climate Scenario ◽  
Extreme Climatic Events

Computing the Climate

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-245
Author(s):  
Janet Martin-Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
United Kingdom ◽  
Climate Models ◽  
Service Organization ◽  
Climate Modelling ◽  
Central Question ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
The Face ◽  
Scientific Objects ◽  
Modern Tool

This paper traces the development of numerical climate models in the United Kingdom from 1963, when the U.K.’s Meteorological Office first took up climate modelling, to the mid-to-late 1970s, when climate change became politicized in the United Kingdom. The central question posed is how U.K. climate modellers developed rhetoric, managed expectations, and weighed their professional and political responsibilities in the face of growing political interest in climate change. Whilst the modellers were reluctant to allow the modelling results to be used for political ends, U.K. civil servants saw climate modelling as a modern tool for a new problem. As scientific and political agendas diverged, the director of the Meteorological Office, John Mason, found himself caught between his position as a government employee in a service organization and his responsibility as a gatekeeper between climate models and their potential uses. Ultimately, as Mason and his modellers were forced to admit, their climate models became cultural and political as well as scientific objects.

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