The use of differential thermal analysis in determining the critical temperatures of sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) flower buds at different stages of bud burst

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ozkan Kaya ◽  
Cafer Kose ◽  
Muge Sahin
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Differential Thermal Analysis ◽  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Prunus Avium ◽  
Bud Burst ◽  
Flower Buds ◽  
Critical Temperatures ◽  
Prunus Avium L

scholarly journals Dead Prunus Flower-bud Primordia Retain Deep-supercooling Properties

HortScience ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 831-832
Author(s):  
Sorkel A. Kadir ◽  
Ed L. Proebsting
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Differential Thermal Analysis ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Prunus Dulcis ◽  
Flower Buds ◽  
Flower Bud ◽  
Flower Primordia ◽  
Deep Supercooling

Differential thermal analysis (DTA) was used to measure deep supercooling in flower buds of Prunus dulcis Mill., P. armeniaca L., P. davidiana (Carr.) Franch, P. persica (L.) Batsch, three sweet cherry (P. avium L.) selections, and `Bing' cherries (P. avium L.) during Winter 1990-91 and 1991-92. Low temperatures in Dec. 1990 killed many flower buds. After the freeze, dead flower primordia continued to produce low-temperature exotherms (LTEs) at temperatures near those of living primordia for >2 weeks. In Feb. 1992, cherry buds that had been killed by cooling to -33C again produced LTEs when refrozen the next day. As buds swelled, the median LTE (LTE50) of dead buds increased relative to that of living buds, and the number of dead buds that produced LTEs decreased. LTE artifacts from dead flower priimordia must be recognized when DTA is used to estimate LTE50 of field-collected samples.

scholarly journals Screening Sweet Cherry Selections for Dormant Floral Bud Hardiness

HortScience ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sorkel A. Kadir ◽  
Edward L. Proebsting
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Differential Thermal Analysis ◽  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Prunus Avium ◽  
The Other ◽  
Tissue Water Content ◽  
Tissue Water ◽  
Mild Winter ◽  
Dta Analysis ◽  
Floral Bud

In Dec. 1990, sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) selections varied in floral bud kill from 9% to 92% following exposure to severe cold. In the following winter, the hardiness of two hardy and two tender selections was analyzed by differential thermal analysis (DTA) to screen selections for hardiness. In a mild winter, when buds remained at their minimum hardiness level, the hardy selections consistently were > 2C hardier than the tender selections. About one-half of that hardiness difference was associated with differences in tissue water content, the other half with unknown factors. Buds of the tender selections began to develop earlier and bloomed earlier than the hardy selections. DTA analysis of floral bud populations separated selections that clearly differed in floral bud hardiness.

Biochemical and phenotypic characterization of sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) cultivars with induced surface pitting

2021 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 111494
Author(s):  
Excequel Ponce ◽  
Blanca Alzola ◽  
Natalia Cáceres ◽  
Madeline Gas ◽  
Catalina Ferreira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Prunus Avium ◽  
Phenotypic Characterization ◽  
Prunus Avium L

Construction of an intra-specific sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) genetic linkage map and synteny analysis with the Prunus reference map

2008 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 897-910 ◽  
Author(s):  
James W. Olmstead ◽  
Audrey M. Sebolt ◽  
Antonio Cabrera ◽  
Suneth S. Sooriyapathirana ◽  
Sue Hammar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Linkage Map ◽  
Genetic Linkage ◽  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Genetic Linkage Map ◽  
Prunus Avium ◽  
Synteny Analysis ◽  
Reference Map ◽  
Prunus Avium L

scholarly journals PaCYP78A9, a Cytochrome P450, Regulates Fruit Size in Sweet Cherry (Prunus avium L.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiliang Qi ◽  
Congli Liu ◽  
Lulu Song ◽  
Yuhong Li ◽  
Ming Li
Keyword(s):  
Cytochrome P450 ◽  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Prunus Avium ◽  
Fruit Size ◽  
Prunus Avium L

scholarly journals Variability of Old Sweet Cherries Found in Slovak Regions and Their Preservation

2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 184-189
Author(s):  
Michaela Benková ◽  
Iveta Čičová ◽  
Daniela Benedikova ◽  
Lubomir Mendel ◽  
Miroslav Glasa
Keyword(s):  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Prunus Avium ◽  
Fruit Size ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Sweet Cherries ◽  
Prunus Mahaleb ◽  
Breeding Programmes ◽  
Prunus Avium L

Abstract The work is focused on the evaluation of variability of morphological and pomological characteristics of several old sweet cherries (Prunus avium L.) that were found in different Slovak regions. The experimental work has been performed during two years, 2014 and 2015. The following characteristics according to the descriptor list of subgenus Cerasus were evaluated - period of flowering and ripening, morphological characteristics of the flowers, fruit size, fruit weight, and quality parameters. The results showed high variability of evaluated accessions. From the 13 surveyed localities, the most valuable accessions were found in the locality Hornį Streda - places Čachtice, Krakovany, Nitra, and Brdárka. During the collecting expeditions, 170 accessions of sweet cherry, with fruit of the different quality were found. The most interesting accessions were grafted onto rootstocks with different intensity of growth (Prunus avium L., Prunus mahaleb L., and ‘Gisela5’). Some of the selected cherry accessions can be used for commercial growing after tests, while some of them can be used only for collection of genetic resources and as potential genitors in breeding programmes.

INSECT TRANSMISSION OF THE VIRUS CAUSING LITTLE CHERRY DISEASE

1960 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 707-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. A. Wilde
Keyword(s):  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Prunus Avium ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Insect Transmission ◽  
Prunus Avium L ◽  
Cherry Trees

Little cherry virus disease of sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) was transmitted under screenhouse conditions by 3 species of leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) out of 24 species tested. Macrosteles fascifrons (Stal), the 6-spotted leafhopper, transmitted the disease in seven tests; Scaphytopius acutus (Say), the sharp-nosed leafhopper, transmitted it once; and Psammotettix lividellus (Zett.) transmitted it once. The transmissions were made from diseased sweet cherry trees of the variety Lambert to indicators of the varieties Star or Sam. With the exception of 1 transmission, 2 to 4 years were necessary following inoculation for unmistakable expression of symptoms in the indicators. M. fascifrons was also implicated in 18 successful transmissions to mature sweet cherry trees grown in the open.

Comparison of Sweet Cherry Prunus avium L. Tree Water Requirements in the Regions of Isparta (Turkey) and Bydgoszcz (Poland)

2019 ◽  
pp. 217-224
Author(s):  
Ulas Senyigit ◽  
Stanisław Rolbiecki ◽  
Roman Rolbiecki ◽  
Anna Figas ◽  
Barbara Jagosz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sweet Cherry ◽  
Prunus Avium ◽  
Water Requirements ◽  
Prunus Avium L
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