Cytological and molecular analysis of nonhost resistance in rice to wheat powdery mildew and leaf rust pathogens

PROTOPLASMA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 252 (4) ◽  
pp. 1167-1179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulin Cheng ◽  
Juanni Yao ◽  
Hongchang Zhang ◽  
Lili Huang ◽  
Zhensheng Kang
2008 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 516-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balázs Barna ◽  
Éva Leiter ◽  
Nikoletta Hegedűs ◽  
Tamás Bíró ◽  
István Pócsi

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deshan Xie ◽  
Xuewei Cai ◽  
Chunping Yang ◽  
Linjun Xie ◽  
Guangwei Qin ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 693 (1) ◽  
pp. 012124
Author(s):  
Jinling Zhao ◽  
Guomin Chu ◽  
Hao Yan ◽  
Lei Hu ◽  
Yongan Xue

1995 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Švec ◽  
Marta Miklovičová ◽  
Milan Sýkora ◽  
Eduard Krippel

2000 ◽  
Vol 78 (10) ◽  
pp. 1288-1293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jérôme Muchembled ◽  
Anissa Lounès-Hadj Sahraoui ◽  
Anne Grandmougin-Ferjani ◽  
Michel Sancholle

The total sterol composition of conidia of the obligate plant pathogen Blumeria (= Erysiphe) graminis f.sp. tritici has been analysed as a function of their ontogeny during sporulation. Two main classes of sterols were characterized: 24-ethylsterols (24-ethylcholesta-5,22-dienol, 24-ethylcholesterol, and Δ5-avenasterol) and 24-methylsterols (24-methylenecholesterol and episterol). Our results show that sterol composition is greatly modified during ontogeny of B. graminis conidia both at the qualitative and quantitative levels. In particular, 24-methylsterols, e.g., 24-methylenecholesterol and episterol, are the major sterols in old conidia whereas 24-ethylsterols, e.g., 24-ethylcholesta-5,22-dienol, 24-ethylcholesterol, and Δ5-avenasterol, are the main sterols in young conidia.Key words: Erysiphe, wheat powdery mildew, sterols, ontogeny.


Author(s):  
Ibrahim Sobhy Draz ◽  
Ahmed Fawzy Elkot ◽  
Abdelrazek Shaarawy Abdelrhim
Keyword(s):  

2004 ◽  
Vol 84 (4) ◽  
pp. 1015-1023 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. Li ◽  
R. L. Conner ◽  
B. D. McCallum ◽  
X. M. Chen ◽  
H. Su ◽  
...  

The hard red winter wheat Tangmai 4 did not develop symptoms of infection following inoculation with powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis DC. f. sp. tritici E. Marchal) isolates from regions of western Canada and northern China. Tangmai 4 exhibited resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. & Henn.) and leaf rust (P. triticina Eriks.) races from western Canada. This wheat line was resistant to individual stripe rust (P. striiformis Westend. f. sp. tritici Eriks.) races from the U.S. and Canada. Sequential C-banding and genomic in situ hybridization (GISH), and electrophoretic analyses of high molecular weight glutenins and gliadins demonstrated that Tangmai 4 carried a pair of T1BL·1RS wheat-rye (Secale cereale L.) translocated chromosomes. Since the genes located on T1BL·1RS are no longer effective in controlling powdery mildew and the rust diseases, Tangmai 4 must carry additional genes for resistance to these diseases, which makes it a valuable resource for the improvement of resistance in wheat against these diseases. Key words: T1BL·1RS translocation, disease resistance, sequential C-banding and GISH, glutenin, gliadin


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