New separation method for terpenoids in byproducts discharged during sugi wood-drying process, and purification of ferruginol

2015 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 308-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maiko Tsujimura ◽  
Minori Tsuji ◽  
Hisayoshi Kofujita ◽  
Tatsuro Ohira
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 241-248
Author(s):  
Zheng Zhou ◽  
Pinxiu Zhang ◽  
Baofu Huai ◽  
Liping Huang

Holzforschung ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 541-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Baronas ◽  
F. Ivanauskas

Summary A model of wood drying under isothermal conditions taking into consideration coating of the surface of a specimen is presented in this paper in a two-dimensional formulation. The influence of the surface coating degree as well as geometrical shape of a wood specimen on the dynamics of drying is investigated. Exponentials, describing the dependence of the halfdrying time on the degree of coating of the edges, as well as on the ratio of the width to the thickness of the transverse section of specimens from the northern red oak (Quercus rubra), are presented for drying from above the fiber saturation point. This paper describes the conditions of usage of the two-dimensional moisture transfer model in contrast to the one-dimensional model for accurate prediction of the drying process taking into consideration the coating of edges of specimens having a rectangular transverse section. A measure of reliability of the one-dimensional model to predict the wood drying process of sawn boards is introduced in this paper.


2013 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-44
Author(s):  
Valdek Tamme ◽  
Peeter Muiste ◽  
Hannes Tamme

Abstract In wood moisture contents above fibre saturation point (FSP) the measuring accuracy of resistance type sensors starts decreasing and several side effects related to measuring wood moisture begin to occur. These side effects can be taken into account in the measuring process and can be eliminated. This research examined wood charging and discharging in the process of measurements, phenomena related to repeated measurements in both a single electrode insertion spot and different insertion spots in the specimen made of pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) sapwood and black alder (Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn.). The research presented approaching equations separately for the voltage and current of the polarization and depolarization process for the initial phase of the process. Empirical equations were found for wood electrical resistance and electrical capacitance in the polarization process. For black alder possibilities for calibration of a resistance meter and resistance type electrodes were explored. It was found that to improve the calibration accuracy of resistance type measuring electrodes an additional individual calibration with regard to the average moisture content of the specimen may be carried out with the electrodes above FSP. Research results can be implemented in monitoring the wood drying process using resistance type wood moisture sensors, but also in determining the electrical parameters of growing trees.


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