Clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility patterns of Corynebacterium species in bacteremic patients with hematological disorders

Author(s):  
Masahiro Abe ◽  
Muneyoshi Kimura ◽  
Hideyuki Maruyama ◽  
Tomohisa Watari ◽  
Sho Ogura ◽  
...  
PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. e0208053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pimjai Ananta ◽  
Irin Kham-ngam ◽  
Ploenchan Chetchotisakd ◽  
Prajuab Chaimanee ◽  
Wipa Reechaipichitkul ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Silas O. Awuor ◽  
Eric O. Omwenga ◽  
Ibrahim I. Daud

Background: Multiple drug resistance has become a major threat to the treatment of cholera. Recent studies in Kenya have described the epidemiology, especially the risk factors, of cholera; however, there is little information on the phenotypic and drug susceptibility patterns of Vibrio cholerae (V. cholerae) in outbreaks that in the recent past have occurred in western Kenya.Aim: To characterise and determine the antibiotics’ susceptibility profiling of toxigenic V. cholerae isolates from Kisumu County.Setting: The project was conducted in Kisumu County, Kenya.Methods: A total of 119 V. cholerae O1, biotype El Tor, isolates collected during 2017 cholera outbreak in Kisumu County were used for this study. The samples were cultured on thiosulphate-citrate-bile salts sucrose (TCBS) agar and biochemical tests were carried out using standard procedures. Susceptibility tests were conducted by using various conventional antibiotics against standard procedures.Results: Of the 119 isolates, 101 were confirmed to be V. cholerae belonging to serotypes Inaba and Ogawa, with Inaba being the predominant serotype (73.95%). The isolates were susceptible to ciprofloxacin (100%), ofloxacin (100%), gentamycin (100%), doxycycline (99%), ceftriaxone (99%) and streptomycin (96.04%) antimicrobials, and resistant to erythromycin (53.47%), amoxicillin (64.4%), nalidixic acid (83.2%) and ampicillin (89.11%), with high resistance to cotrimoxazole (99%) and tetracycline (97%).Conclusion: Vibrio cholerae was resistant to multiple antibiotics, including those commonly used in the management of cholera. Taken together, there is a need to carry out regular surveillance on antimicrobial drug resistance during outbreaks.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. A44.1-A44
Author(s):  
Justice Trésor Ngom ◽  
Francioli Koro ◽  
Celestin Godwe ◽  
Clemence Adande ◽  
Romaric Ateugieu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 379.e1-379.e7 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.P. Maurer ◽  
P. Pohle ◽  
M. Kernbach ◽  
D. Sievert ◽  
D. Hillemann ◽  
...  

Respirology ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Payam TABARSI ◽  
Azar NOORAKI ◽  
Mehdi MIRSAEIDI ◽  
Majid AMIRI ◽  
Parvaneh BAGHAEI ◽  
...  

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