Financial and trade relationships between the Eurozone and China in the age of resilience

Archaeologically defined inter-group differences in the Northeast subarea ate assessed with a phenetic analysis of published craniometric information. Spatial distinctions in the material culture are in good agreement with those defined by the cranial metrics. The fundamental dichotomy, between the Ontario Iroquois and the eastern grouping of New York and New England, suggests a long-term dissociation between these two groups relative to their ecologic adaptations, trade relationships, trait-list associations, and natural and cultural barriers to gene flow.

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Asymmetric Information, Bargaining, and Comparative Advantage in Trade Relationships: An Interactive Game

Southern Economic Journal ◽

10.1002/j.2325-8012.2007.tb00855.x ◽

2007 ◽

Vol 74 (2) ◽

pp. 601-608

Author(s):

Eric P. Chiang

Keyword(s):

Asymmetric Information ◽

Comparative Advantage ◽

Interactive Game ◽

Trade Relationships

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Vertical Trade Relationships: The Role of Dependence and Symmetry in Attaining Organizational Goals

Journal of Marketing Research ◽

10.1177/002224379202900106 ◽

1992 ◽

Vol 29 (1) ◽

pp. 65-75 ◽

Cited By ~ 69

Author(s):

Lauranne Buchanan

Keyword(s):

Performance Goals ◽

Costs And Benefits ◽

Strong Ties ◽

Organizational Goals ◽

Vertical Trade ◽

Trade Relationships ◽

The Impact ◽

Trade Partners

The perspective that dependence on vertical trade partners should be avoided has been countered recently by the view that there are advantages to strong ties between firms. The author offers a framework from which trade partners can assess the potential costs and benefits of trade relationships and empirically investigates the impact of trade relationships on the firm's ability to realize performance goals.

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Minerals

10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199978427.013.41 ◽

2017 ◽

Author(s):

Andrew I. Duff ◽

Judith A. Habicht-Mauche ◽

M. Steven Shackley

Keyword(s):

Southwest Archaeology ◽

Economic Interaction ◽

Trade Relationships

This chapter discusses the procurement of clay, temper, and mineral pigments (including lead) used to make pottery, as well as tool stone, salt, and turquoise, by people in the Southwest. This chapter also discusses the distribution of these minerals and the analytical means used by archaeologists to source them. Some of these materials were available near residences, while others were located at greater distances, requiring trade relationships or sojourns to acquire. When resources were procured from considerable distances, their procurement was often enmeshed in ritual. The procurement and circulation of these resources are critical to models of social, political, and economic interaction in Southwest archaeology.

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Alternative UK Trade Relationships Post-Brexit

The Segmentation of Europe ◽

10.1057/978-1-137-59013-8_9 ◽

2017 ◽

pp. 225-250

Author(s):

Mark Baimbridge ◽

Ioannis Litsios ◽

Karen Jackson ◽

Uih Ran Lee

Keyword(s):

Trade Relationships

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International Production Networks Are Overcoming COVID-19 Shocks: Evidence from Japan's Machinery Trade

Asian Economic Papers ◽

10.1162/asep_a_00835 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-33

Author(s):

Mitsuyo Ando ◽

Fukunari Kimura ◽

Ayako Obashi

Keyword(s):

Production Networks ◽

Price Effect ◽

Demand Shocks ◽

Empirical Results ◽

International Production ◽

Supply Shocks ◽

Heterogeneous Effects ◽

Trade Relationships ◽

Quantity Effect

Abstract This paper investigates the impacts of COVID-19 on international production networks in machinery sectors by shedding light on negative supply shocks, negative demand shocks, and positive demand shocks. Specifically, we examined changes in trade in the trade-fall periods amid COVID-19 in 2020 using Japan's machinery trade at the most disaggregated level and decomposed them into two intensive margins (i.e., the quantity effect and the price effect) and two extensive margins (i.e., the entry effect and the exit effect). Our empirical results show that trade relationships for parts and components were robust even amid COVID-19 and that international production networks in machinery sectors were almost intact. They also demonstrate that COVID-19 brought positive demand shocks for specific products with special demand due to its nature in addition to negative supply shocks and negative demand shocks, which partially explains heterogeneous effects not only among sectors but also among products in the same sector. As of October 2020, Japan's machinery trade seems to have mostly recovered.

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