Influence of hydrophilic amino acids and GC-content on expression of recombinant proteins used in vaccines against foot-and-mouth disease virus in Escherichia coli

2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 723-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongfei Wei ◽  
Mingli Fang ◽  
Min Wan ◽  
Hua Wang ◽  
Peiyin Zhang ◽  
...  
Life ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 338
Author(s):  
Jessica Swanson ◽  
Rennos Fragkoudis ◽  
Philippa C. Hawes ◽  
Joseph Newman ◽  
Alison Burman ◽  
...  

The picornavirus foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is the causative agent of the economically important disease of livestock, foot-and-mouth disease (FMD). VP4 is a highly conserved capsid protein, which is important during virus entry. Previous published work has shown that antibodies targeting the N-terminus of VP4 of the picornavirus human rhinovirus are broadly neutralising. In addition, previous studies showed that immunisation with the N-terminal 20 amino acids of enterovirus A71 VP4 displayed on the hepatitis B core (HBc) virus-like particles (VLP) can induce cross-genotype neutralisation. To investigate if a similar neutralising response against FMDV VP4 could be generated, HBc VLPs displaying the N-terminus of FMDV VP4 were designed. The N-terminal 15 amino acids of FMDV VP4 was inserted into the major immunodominant region. HBc VLPs were also decorated with peptides of the N-terminus of FMDV VP4 attached using a HBc-spike binding tag. Both types of VLPs were used to immunise mice and the resulting serum was investigated for VP4-specific antibodies. The VLP with VP4 inserted into the spike, induced VP4-specific antibodies, however the VLPs with peptides attached to the spikes did not. The VP4-specific antibodies could recognise native FMDV, but virus neutralisation was not demonstrated. This work shows that the HBc VLP presents a useful tool for the presentation of FMDV capsid epitopes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ladawan Sariya ◽  
Nattarat Thangthumniyom ◽  
Worawidh Wajjwalku ◽  
Wilairat Chumsing ◽  
Pongrama Ramasoota ◽  
...  

Vaccine ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 558-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.I. Zamorano ◽  
A. Wigdorovitz ◽  
D.M. Pérez Filgueira ◽  
J.M. Escribano ◽  
A.M. Sadir ◽  
...  

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