Spatio-temporal pattern of land use and land cover and its effects on land surface temperature using remote sensing and GIS techniques: a case study of Bhubaneswar city, Eastern India (1991–2021)

GeoJournal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tapas Das ◽  
Antu Jana ◽  
Biswajit Mandal ◽  
Arindam Sutradhar
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Land Use ◽  
Surface Temperature ◽  
Land Surface Temperature ◽  
Land Surface ◽  
Temporal Pattern ◽  
Remote Sensing And Gis ◽  
Eastern India ◽  
Spatio Temporal

scholarly journals Pemetaan Potensi Kekeringan Lahan se-pulau Batam menggunakan Teknik Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dan Penginderaan Jauh

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Titi Aprilliyanti ◽  
Muhammad Zainuddin
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Land Use ◽  
Surface Temperature ◽  
Land Surface Temperature ◽  
Land Surface ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Remote Sensing And Gis ◽  
Landsat 8 ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
The Relationship

Kekeringan merupakan hubungan antara ketersediaan air yang jauh dibawah kebutuhan baik untuk kebutuhan hidup, pertanian, kegiatan ekonomi dan lingkungan. Informasi mengenai potensi kekeringan sangat diperlukan untuk pencegahan ataupun penanggulangan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan peta potensi kekeringan lahan di Batam yang berbasis web. Dalam penelitian ini memanfaatkan teknik penginderaan jauh dan SIG. Penggunaan citra landsat 8 untuk menentukan nilai LST (Land Surface Temperature) dan penggunaan lahan kemudian di overlay dan dilakukan scoring. Tahap akhir penelitian yaitu melakukan validasi terhadap parameter-parameter yang mempengaruhi dengan mengambil beberapa sampel. Adapun hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah peta potensi kekeringan se-pulau Batam yang memiliki 5 kelas potensi kekeringan. Kelas potensi kekeringan sangat rendah dengan  luas area 2629.45 ha yang dominan terletak pada Kecamatan Sungai Beduk, Sekupang dan Batu Aji. Kelas potensi kekeringan rendah dengan luas area 9585.521 ha yang dominan terletak pada Kecamatan Sekupang. Kelas potensi kekeringan sedang dengan  luas area 9507.12 ha yang dominan terletak pada Kecamatan Sekupang. Kelas potensi kekeringan tinggi dengan  luas area 7081.392 ha yang dominan terletak pada Kecamatan Sekupang, Sagulung dan Nongsa. Kelas potensi kekeringan sangat tinggi dengan luas area 15600.12 ha yang dominan terletak pada Kecamatan Batam Kota dan Nongsa. Drought is the relationship between the availability of water is far below the need both for the necessities of life, agriculture, economic activities and the environment. Information about potential droughts is indispensable for the prevention or mitigation to reduce the negative impact caused. As for the purpose of this research is to produce a map of potential drought land in the Batam-based web. In this research utilising remote sensing and GIS techniques. The use of landsat 8 to determine the value of the LST (Land Surface Temperature) and land use overlay and then done the scoring. The final stage of research i.e. performs validation against parameters that influence by taking some samples. As for the end result of this research is to map the potential dryness in Island Batam which have 5 classes of potential drought. The class of potential drought is very low with an area of 2629.45 ha, the dominant River is located in Sungai Beduk , Sekupang and Batu Aji. The class of potential low drought with an area of 9,585,521 ha located on the dominant Sub Sekupang. The class of potential drought being with an area of 9507.12 ha located on the dominant Sub Sekupang. The class of potential high dryness with an area of 7,081,392 ha located on the dominant Sub Sekupang, Sagulung and Nongsa. The class of potential drought is extremely high with an area of 15600.12 ha located on the dominant sub Batam city and Nongsa.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF LAND USE CHANGE ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN THE NETHERLANDS

2015 ◽  
Vol XL-1-W5 ◽  
pp. 745-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Youneszadeh ◽  
N. Amiri ◽  
P. Pilesjo
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Land Use ◽  
Information System ◽  
Land Use Change ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Surface Temperature ◽  
Land Surface Temperature ◽  
Land Surface ◽  
Land Use Changes ◽  
Geographical Information

The Netherlands is a small country with a relatively large population which experienced a rapid rate of land use changes from 2000 to 2008 years due to the industrialization and population increase. Land use change is especially related to the urban expansion and open agriculture reduction due to the enhanced economic growth. This research reports an investigation into the application of remote sensing and geographical information system (GIS) in combination with statistical methods to provide a quantitative information on the effect of land use change on the land surface temperature. In this study, remote sensing techniques were used to retrieve the land surface temperature (LST) by using the MODIS Terra (MOD11A2) Satellite imagery product. As land use change alters the thermal environment, the land surface temperature (LST) could be a proper change indicator to show the thermal changes in relation with land use changes. The Geographical information system was further applied to extract the mean yearly land surface temperature (LST) for each land use type and each province in the 2003, 2006 and 2008 years, by using the zonal statistic techniques. The results show that, the inland water and offshore area has the highest night land surface temperature (LST). Furthermore, the Zued (South)-Holland province has the highest night LST value in the 2003, 2006 and 2008 years. The result of this research will be helpful tool for urban planners and environmental scientists by providing the critical information about the land surface temperature.

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