The Generalization of Chern-Simons Current and the Topological Tensor Current of p-Branes

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 2889-2899
Author(s):  
Jie Yang ◽  
Yi-Shi Duan ◽  
Yu-Xiao Liu
2000 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 4379-4386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yishi Duan ◽  
Libin Fu ◽  
Guang Jia

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 2673-2685 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARCELO BOTTA CANTCHEFF

We propose a symmetry law for a doublet of different form fields, which resembles gauge transformations for matter fields. This may be done for general Lie groups, resulting in an extension of Lie algebras and group manifolds. It is also shown that nonassociative algebras naturally appear in this formalism, which are briefly discussed. Afterwards, a general connection which includes a two-form field is settled-down, solving the problem of setting a gauge theory for the Kalb–Ramond field for generical groups. Topological Chern–Simons theories can also be defined in four dimensions, and this approach clarifies their relation to the so-called B ∧ F theories. We also revise some standard aspects of Kalb–Ramond theories in view of these new perspectives. Since this gauge connection is built upon a pair of fields consisting of a one-form and a two-form, one may define Yang–Mills theories as usually and, remarkably, also minimal coupling with bosonic matter, where the Kalb–Ramond field appears naturally as mediator; so, a new associated conserved charge can be defined. For the Abelian case, we explicitly construct the minimal interaction between B-field and matter following a "gauge principle" and find a novel conserved tensor current. This is our most significative result from the physical viewpoint. This framework is also generalized in such a way that any p-rank tensor may be formulated as a gauge field.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (32) ◽  
pp. 2471-2478 ◽  
Author(s):  
YI-SHI DUAN ◽  
ZHEN-BIN CAO

In this paper, based on the gauge potential decomposition and the ϕ-mapping theories, we study the topological structures and properties of the cosmic strings that arise in the Abelian–Higgs gauge theory in the zero-thickness limit. After a detailed discussion, we conclude that the topological tensor current introduced in our model is a better and more basic starting point than the generally used Nambu–Goto effective action for studying cosmic strings.


1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 745-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUOHONG YANG ◽  
YISHI DUAN

From ϕ-mapping method we construct a fouth-order topological tensor current in general. It is shown that the inner structure of this topological tensor current is labelled by the δ-function δ(ϕ), which represents some four-dimensional singular manifolds. By investigating the total expansion of δ(ϕ), these singular manifolds carry the topological numbers βiηi naturally, which does not involve any concrete models. As the generalization of Nielsen's Lagrangian and Nambu's action for strings, we present a new coordinate condition in general relativity, which includes the Fock's coordinate condition as a special case.


1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (PR10) ◽  
pp. Pr10-223-Pr10-225
Author(s):  
S. Scheidl ◽  
B. Rosenow

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lara B. Anderson ◽  
James Gray ◽  
Andre Lukas ◽  
Juntao Wang

Abstract The superpotential in four-dimensional heterotic effective theories contains terms arising from holomorphic Chern-Simons invariants associated to the gauge and tangent bundles of the compactification geometry. These effects are crucial for a number of key features of the theory, including vacuum stability and moduli stabilization. Despite their importance, few tools exist in the literature to compute such effects in a given heterotic vacuum. In this work we present new techniques to explicitly determine holomorphic Chern-Simons invariants in heterotic string compactifications. The key technical ingredient in our computations are real bundle morphisms between the gauge and tangent bundles. We find that there are large classes of examples, beyond the standard embedding, where the Chern-Simons superpotential vanishes. We also provide explicit examples for non-flat bundles where it is non-vanishing and non-integer quantized, generalizing previous results for Wilson lines.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Llabrés

Abstract We find the most general solution to Chern-Simons AdS3 gravity in Fefferman-Graham gauge. The connections are equivalent to geometries that have a non-trivial curved boundary, characterized by a 2-dimensional vielbein and a spin connection. We define a variational principle for Dirichlet boundary conditions and find the boundary stress tensor in the Chern-Simons formalism. Using this variational principle as the departure point, we show how to treat other choices of boundary conditions in this formalism, such as, including the mixed boundary conditions corresponding to a $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ -deformation.


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