Semiconductor Sensors Based on SnO2 with Pt Additives and their Catalytic Activity in Oxidation of Methane

2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. K. Yatsimirskii ◽  
N. P. Maksimovich ◽  
A. G. Telegeeva ◽  
N. V. Nikitina ◽  
N. A. Boldyreva
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 2495
Author(s):  
Daniela Pietrogiacomi ◽  
Maria Cristina Campa ◽  
Ida Pettiti ◽  
Simonetta Tuti ◽  
Giulia Luccisano ◽  
...  

Ni/ZrO2 catalysts, active and selective for the catalytic partial oxidation of methane to syngas (CH4-CPO), were prepared by the dry impregnation of zirconium oxyhydroxide (Zhy) or monoclinic ZrO2 (Zm), calcination at 1173 K and activation by different procedures: oxidation-reduction (ox-red) or direct reduction (red). The characterization included XRD, FESEM, in situ FTIR and Raman spectroscopies, TPR, and specific surface area measurements. Catalytic activity experiments were carried out in a flow apparatus with a mixture of CH4:O2 = 2:1 in a short contact time. Compared to Zm, Zhy favoured the formation of smaller NiO particles, implying a higher number of Ni sites strongly interacting with the support. In all the activated Ni/ZrO2 catalysts, the Ni–ZrO2 interaction was strong enough to limit Ni aggregation during the catalytic runs. The catalytic activity depended on the activation procedures; the ox-red treatment yielded very active and stable catalysts, whereas the red treatment yielded catalysts with oscillating activity, ascribed to the formation of Niδ+ carbide-like species. The results suggested that Ni dispersion was not the main factor affecting the activity, and that active sites for CH4-CPO could be Ni species at the boundary of the metal particles in a specific configuration and nuclearity.


2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 318-322
Author(s):  
V. K. Yatsimirskii ◽  
N. P. Maksimovich ◽  
O. Yu. Boldyreva ◽  
N. V. Nikitina ◽  
A. G. Telegeeva

1999 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 104-111
Author(s):  
Ahmad Suseno ◽  
Triyono Triyono ◽  
Bambang Setiaji

Effects of Ce addition on Pt/γ - Al2O3 catalysts preparation and their catalytic activity on oxidation of methane have been investigated. In this study, the catalysts were prepared by impregnating chloride salt solution of palladium and sulphate salt of cerium on γ-AI2O3 support. Characterization of catalysts was conducted by gas sorption method to determine surface area, pore radius and pore volume. The test of catalytic activity on oxidation of methane was carried out in a flow reactor system at a temperature range from 350°C to 600°C. Products of reaction were analysed by non-dispersive IR spectroscopy. It was observed that the surface area, pore radius and pore volume decrease with the addition of cerium. The results of oxidation process showed that Pd-Ce/γ-Al2O3 catalyst can be used for oxidation of methane up to 90.62% conversion


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (25n27) ◽  
pp. 4249-4254 ◽  
Author(s):  
KEI-ICHIRO MURAI ◽  
KOHEI TOMITA ◽  
SUGURU TOJO ◽  
TOSHIHIRO MORIGA ◽  
ICHIRO NAKABAYASHI

Two kinds of α- Fe 2 O 3 catalysts supported on χ- Al 2 O 3 and γ- Al 2 O 3 were synthesized. α- Fe 2 O 3 was prepared from α- FeOOH . As a model experiment, an investigation was made with the oxidation of methane. As all catalysts with various Fe contents supported on χ- Al 2 O 3 with various Fe contents had higher specific surface areas than those supported on γ- Al 2 O 3, α- Fe 2 O 3/χ- Al 2 O 3 catalyst has higher catalytic activities than α- Fe 2 O 3/γ- Al 2 O 3 catalyst. From SEM-EDS analyses, it is concluded that in α- Fe 2 O 3/χ- Al 2 O 3 catalyst, α- Fe 2 O 3 exists mainly on the surface of the support, because of flatness of the surface of χ- Al 2 O 3. On the other hand, in the case of α- Fe 2 O 3/γ- Al 2 O 3 catalyst, as the surface of support, γ- Al 2 O 3, is uneven, α- Fe 2 O 3 do not partially exist on the surface but in the pores.


2010 ◽  
Vol 59 (9) ◽  
pp. 1713-1719 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Yu. Stakheev ◽  
A. M. Gololobov ◽  
I. E. Beck ◽  
G. O. Bragina ◽  
V. I. Zaikovsky ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 68-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed I. Osman ◽  
Jonathan Meudal ◽  
Fathima Laffir ◽  
Jillian Thompson ◽  
David Rooney

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