The driving forces of energy-related carbon dioxide emissions from South Latin American countries and their impacts on these countries’ process of decoupling

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (17) ◽  
pp. 20685-20698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Moutinho ◽  
Renato Santiago ◽  
José Alberto Fuinhas ◽  
António Cardoso Marques
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matheus Koengkan

This article analyzes the impact of renewable energy policies on carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) in nine Latin American countries, in a period of 1991 to 2012. The Panel Vector Auto-Regressive (PVAR) was utilized. The results revealed that the renewable energy policies reduce the environmental degradation (CO2 emissions) in -0.0109, and the consumption of renewable energy -0.0231, while the economic growth and consumption oil increase the emissions in 0.9082 and 0.1437 respectively. These empirical findings will help the policymakers develop appropriate renewable energy policies, as well as help to advance the literature that approaches the impact of renewable energy policies on environmental degradation in the Latin America region.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi ◽  
Mohammad Dehghani Madvar ◽  
Milad Sadeghzadeh ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Rezaei ◽  
Manuel Herrera ◽  
...  

Currently, one of the biggest concerns of human beings is greenhouse gas emissions, especially carbon dioxide emissions in developed and under-developed countries. In this study, connectionist models including LSSVM (Least Square Support Vector Machine) and evolutionary methods are employed for predicting the amount of CO 2 emission in six Latin American countries, i.e., Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Peru, Chile, Venezuela and Uruguay. The studied region is modelled based on the available input data in terms of million tons including oil (million tons), gas (million tons oil equivalent), coal (million tons oil equivalent), R e w (million tons oil equivalent) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in terms of billion U.S. dollars. Moreover, the available patents in the field of climate change mitigation in six Latin American countries, namely Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Peru, Chile, Venezuela and Uruguay, have been reviewed and analysed. The results show that except Venezuela, all other mentioned countries have invested in renewable energy R&D activities. Brazil and Argentina have the highest share of renewable energies, which account for 60% and 72%, respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 2321-2332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosuke Shigetomi ◽  
Ken'ichi Matsumoto ◽  
Yuki Ogawa ◽  
Hiroto Shiraki ◽  
Yuki Yamamoto ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingjun Ru ◽  
Shaofeng Chen ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Liyang Su

2009 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biswo N. Poudel ◽  
Krishna P. Paudel ◽  
Keshav Bhattarai

This study utilized a semiparametric panel model to estimate environmental Kuznets curves (EKC) for carbon dioxide (CO2) in 15 Latin American countries, using hitherto unused data on forestry acreage in each country. Results showed an N-shaped curve for the region; however, the shape of the curve is sensitive to the removal of some groups of countries. Specification tests support a semiparametric panel model over a parametric quadratic specification.


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