The nexus between corporate environment, social, and governance performance and cost of capital: evidence from top global tech leaders

Author(s):  
Marina Nazir ◽  
Minhas Akbar ◽  
Ahsan Akbar ◽  
Petra Poulovo ◽  
Ammar Hussain ◽  
...  

The issues of determining the estimated cost of capital construction projects with the involvement of Federal budget funds at the stage of development of project documentation, during verification of the accuracy of determining the estimated cost and the initial (maximum) contract price are considered. On the basis of the assessment of amendments to urban planning legislation for the purpose of implementing a state contract by the contractor ( based on the results of competitive procedures or without competitive procedures by decision of state authorities), the procedure for forming the estimate as part of a state (municipal) contract, the price of which is firm, is presented. For the purpose of mutual settlements between the customer and the contractor for the work performed, the formation of primary accounting documentation, as well as for checking the work performed by regulatory authorities, an example of drawing up an estimate of the state (municipal) contract on the basis of grouping costs according to structural elements and complexes of work is given. The result of the research conducted was the development of regulations and the formation of criteria for their practical application by state bodies, institutions, organizations and other participants in the investment-construction process, as well as recipients of budget funds, who perform the functions of the state (municipal) customer, developer and technical customer.


1968 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 113-116
Author(s):  
William C. Keefe

Author(s):  
Ignacio Velez-Pareja ◽  
Joseph Tham
Keyword(s):  

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