Attempting a Laparoscopic Approach in Patients Undergoing Left-Sided Colorectal Surgery Who Have Had a Previous Laparotomy: Is it Feasible?

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murad A. Jabir ◽  
Justin T. Brady ◽  
Yuxiang Wen ◽  
Eslam M. G. Dosokey ◽  
Dongjin Choi ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-187
Author(s):  
Jon D. Simmons ◽  
Emily A. Rogers ◽  
John M. Porter ◽  
Naveed Ahmed

Presently, there are no guidelines to help predict which patients are more likely to have successful laparoscopic adhesiolysis. We attempt to define which preoperative characteristics of trauma patients who later develop small bowel obstruction are most amenable to a laparoscopic operation. We did a retrospective review of all patients with small bowel obstruction after previous laparotomy for trauma. For the patients that received an operation to relieve the obstruction, the location of transition zone via CT scan and location of the previous abdominal scar were recorded. A previous upper abdominal surgical incision and a transition zone outside of the pelvis on CT scan were preoperative predictors of a successful laparoscopic adhesiolysis. The laparoscopic group had a shorter length of stay. Laparoscopic surgery as the initial operative approach in the management of SBO after previous laparotomy for trauma is safe and effective. Characteristics that make the laparoscopic approach most favorable are CT transition point above the pelvis and previous midline incision above umbilicus.


2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas A. Rotholtz ◽  
Mariano Laporte ◽  
Sandra M. Lencinas ◽  
Maximiliano E. Bun ◽  
M. Laura Aued ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 84 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 502-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irshad Shaikh ◽  
Mohammed Boshnaq ◽  
Nusrat Iqbal ◽  
Sudhakar Mangam ◽  
George Tsavellas

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Andrzej P. Kwiatkowski ◽  
Gabriela Stępińska ◽  
Edward Stanowski ◽  
Krzysztof Paśnik

2009 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1007-1012 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lengyel ◽  
C. Morrison ◽  
P. M. Sagar

Author(s):  
Melissa Kyriakos Saad ◽  
Elias Saikaly

AbstractEarly in the 1990s, minimally invasive surgery manifested in laparoscopic surgery found its way to the field of colorectal surgery. Since then, a rising trend in utilizing laparoscopic approach in colorectal surgery, either for benign or malignant disease, is being noticed. In laparoscopic colorectal surgery, the most difficult and challenging step for colorectal surgeons is the mobilization of the splenic flexure. Laparoscopic mobilization of the splenic flexure is an area of debate, with no universally accepted gold standard approach. Multiple approaches have been described in the medical literature and no approach is considered the standard approach. Hence, colorectal surgeons should be familiar with all the different approaches and they should have the ability of utilizing a tailored splenic flexure mobilization approach modified according to patient- and disease-related factors. Herein, we review the different surgical approaches to laparoscopic splenic flexure mobilization that can be tailored to the surgeons needs according to patient- and disease-related factors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-76
Author(s):  
Abdul Mughni ◽  
Ahmad Fathi Fuadi ◽  
Nanda Daniswara

Background: Ureteral injury is an uncommon complication of the colorectal procedure. The colorectal procedure is the second most common cause of ureteral injury. The laparoscopic approach for colorectal surgery has contributed to the increase of ureteral injury. Delayed diagnosis of the iatrogenic ureteral injury is associated with higher morbidity. However, the early diagnosis of ureteral injury during the operation is difficult. We presented an early recognition and laparoscopic repair of iatrogenic ureteral injury during laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery cases and the strategy for recognizing and managing that injury for the surgeon.Case Presentation: A Male, 34 years old, had an iatrogenic ureteral injury during laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal cancer. The left distal ureter was transected by an energy device. The diagnosis of ureteral injury was prompt. The repair of the ureter was done endo-laparoscopically. The patient had an uneventful recovery and was discharged on day 6 after surgery.Conclusion: The iatrogenic ureteral injury, although uncommon, is a serious complication of laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Direct visual identification of the distal ureter is mandatory in every rectal surgery. The iatrogenic ureteral injury is not an indication for open conversion when there is an adequate resource to do the endo-laparoscopic ureteral repair.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aisha Ebrahim Taraby ◽  
Ayman Zamreek ◽  
Nahla Alyawer ◽  
Saad Alsudairy ◽  
Dalal Boogis

An adnexal mass (mass of the ovary, fallopian tube, or surrounding connective tissues) is a common gynecologic problem. In the United States, it is estimated that there is a 5 to 10% lifetime risk for women undergoing surgery for a suspected ovarian neoplasm. Adnexal masses may be found in females of all ages, from fetuses to older adults, and there are a wide variety of types of masses.  Today, the surgical treatment has become more conservative and less invasive; hence, a laparoscopic approach in the presence of benign cysts has become a golden standard. In the past, patients with previous abdominal surgery were discouraged from undergoing laparoscopic surgery because of its increased risk of bowel injury caused by needle and trocar insertion. Complications occur two times more frequently in patients with previous laparotomy in a study of long series. The potential risk for injury of organs adherent to the abdominal wall during veress needle or trocar insertion as well as the necessity for adhesiolysis and its attendant complications are the two major specific problems constraining surgeons from performing laparoscopic cystectomy/ oophorectomy for patients with previous abdominal surgery. Herein, we report a case of a 32-year-old woman P4 + 2 with history of previous four cesarean section and a following laparotomy for interval sterilization presented to our clinic with abdominal mass, discovered by ultrasound scan, managed by a laparoscopic approach.Keywords: Benign ovarian cyst, laparoscopy, ovary, previous cesarean section, previous laparotomy


2019 ◽  
pp. 145-174
Author(s):  
Aaron Persinger ◽  
Jeffrey Gonzales

Over the past 30 years, the average length of stay after colorectal surgery has decreased from 8 to 10 days in the mid-1990s to 1 to 2 days with a laparoscopic approach in the setting of an enhanced recovery program. The time it takes a patient to return to his or her baseline functional status has also been reduced. This has been achieved by comprehensively addressing the negative physiologic effects of the stress response associated with surgery. Properly timed interventions such as preoperative preparation of the patient, various regional anesthesia techniques, avoidance of medication side effects, and avoidance of postoperative complications seem to work synergistically to speed recovery. This chapter outlines preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative considerations that may help patients make it through their perioperative journey with increased safety, comfort, and efficiency.


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