Collapse analysis of tunnel floor in karst area based on Hoek-Brown rock media

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 957-966 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-li Yang ◽  
Zheng-wei Li ◽  
Zheng-an Liu ◽  
Hai-bo Xiao
2014 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 402-405
Author(s):  
Li Wei Dong ◽  
Ping Cao ◽  
Jie Liu

Geotechnical engineering in large scale is endangered by the karst areas which are close to the engineering. The stability of the tunnels is greatly affected by the sizes and locations of the karst caves. Based on a engineering example, a study of the effects of karst area beneath the tunnel on the stability of surrounding rock is conducted. It can be concluded that the displacement release of surrounding rocks and the distribution of the vertical stress in surrounding rocks are greatly affected by the sizes of the karst caves and the distance between the tunnel floor and the karst cave.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Li ◽  
Yadan Huang ◽  
Shenglin Xin ◽  
Zhongyi Li

AbstractAlthough bacterioplankton play an important role in aquatic ecosystems, less is known about bacterioplankton assemblages from subtropical karst reservoirs of southwestern China with contrasting trophic status. Here, 16S rRNA gene next-generation sequencing coupled with water chemistry analysis was applied to compare the bacterioplankton communities from a light eutrophic reservoir, DL Reservoir, and a mesotrophic reservoir, WL Reservoir, in subtropical karst area of southwestern China. Our findings indicated that Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Cyanobacteria and Verrucomicrobia dominated bacterioplankton community with contrasting relative frequency in the two subtropical karst reservoirs. Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes were the core communities, which played important roles in karst biogeochemical cycles. Though WT, TN and DOC play the decisive role in assembling karst aquatic bacterioplankton, trophic status exerted significantly negative direct effects on bacterioplankton community composition and alpha diversity. Due to contrasting trophic status in the two reservoirs, the dominant taxa such as Enterobacter, Clostridium sensu stricto, Candidatus Methylacidiphilum and Flavobacteriia, that harbor potential functions as valuable and natural indicators of karst water health status, differed in DL Reservoir and WL Reservoir.


Structures ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 2166-2176
Author(s):  
Hao Zhou ◽  
Youbao Jiang ◽  
Sondipon Adhikari ◽  
Qianqian Yin ◽  
Jianguo Cai

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