Electrical and Optical Properties of Well-Aligned Ho3+-Doped ZnO Nanorods as an Alternative Transparent Conducting Oxide

JOM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 395-403
Author(s):  
Hakan Çolak ◽  
Ercan Karaköse
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1971-1977
Author(s):  
Jihye Kang ◽  
Dongsu Park ◽  
Donghun Lee ◽  
Masao Kamiko ◽  
Sung-Jin Kim ◽  
...  

In this research, alternative deposition process of ZnO-based thin films have been studied for transparent conducting oxide (TCO) application. To improve the electrical and optical properties of transparent oxide thin films, alternatively stacked Al-doped ZnO and In-doped ZnO thin films were investigated. Multilayer structure of alternative 6 layers of thin films were prepared in this research. Especially, Aluminum and Indium were chosen as dopant materials. Thin films of Al-doped ZnO (AZO) and In-doped ZnO (IZO) were alternatively deposited by spin coating with sol-gel method. After deposition of multilayered thin films, multi steps of furnace (F), rapid thermal annealing (R) and CO2 laser annealing (L) processes were carried out and investigated thin film properties by dependence of post-annealing sequence and thin film structures. The electrical and optical properties of thin films were investigated by 4-point probe and UV-vis spectroscopy and its shows the greatest sheet resistance value of 0.59 kΩ/sq. from AZO/IZO multilayered structure and upper 85% of transmittance. The structural property and surface morphology were measured by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The Al- and In-doped ZnO thin film shows the highest intensity value at (002) peak of AZO/IZO multilayer structure which was performed FRL process.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (47) ◽  
pp. 41465-41472 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Nistor ◽  
L. Mihut ◽  
E. Millon ◽  
C. Cachoncinlle ◽  
C. Hebert ◽  
...  

Tunable properties from transparent conducting to photon down-shifting are obtained with slight change in O2 pressure during Nd:ZnO film growth.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Lukman Nulhakim ◽  
Monna Rozana ◽  
Brian Yuliarto ◽  
Hisao Makino

The electrical and optical properties of Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) thin film prepared by direct current (dc) magnetron sputtering were investigated. The GZO thin film was deposited on a glass substrate at a substrate temperature (Ts) of room temperature (RT), 150 °C, and 200 °C using DC power of 100 W and an Ar gas flow rate of 450 sccm. The thickness of films was maintained at about 200 nm by controlling the deposition rate of about 12.5 nm/minute. The result showed that the electrical properties improved with increasing Ts. The films deposited at Ts of 200 °C showed the lowest resistivity, highest hall mobility, and carrier concentration compared to other Ts. The average transmittance of the films in the visible range (380-750 nm) was approximately 86.04%. The value of the optical band gap (Eg) was approximately 3.8 eV. The results suggested that GZO films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering at Ts of 200 °C can be applied to transparent conducting oxide (TCO) as an electrode in optoelectronic applications such as solar cells, LEDs and display technology.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1193-1196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhwan Kim ◽  
Gun-Hyun Lee ◽  
Gun-Ho Yun ◽  
Bae-Won Park ◽  
Ji-Yun Jeong ◽  
...  

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