Swine Manure-Based Pilot-Scale Algal Biomass Production System for Fuel Production and Wastewater Treatment—a Case Study

2013 ◽  
Vol 172 (3) ◽  
pp. 1390-1406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Min ◽  
Bing Hu ◽  
Michael J. Mohr ◽  
Aimin Shi ◽  
Jinfeng Ding ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 1195-1204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonggui Zhao ◽  
Yang Fang ◽  
Yanling Jin ◽  
Jun Huang ◽  
Shu Bao ◽  
...  

The effects of water depth, coverage rate and harvest regime on nutrient removal from wastewater and high-protein biomass production were assessed in a duckweed-based (Lemna aequinoctialis) pilot-scale wastewater treatment system (10 basins × 12 m2) that is located near Dianchi Lake in China. The results indicated that a water depth of 50 cm, a coverage rate of 150% and a harvest regime of 4 days were preferable conditions, under which excellent records of high-protein duckweed (dry matter production of 6.65 g/m2/d with crude protein content of 36.16% and phosphorus content of 1.46%) were obtained at a temperature of 12–21 °C. At the same time, the system achieved a removal efficiency of 66.16, 23.1, 48.3 and 76.52% for NH4+-N, TN, TP and turbidity, respectively, with the considerable removal rate of 0.465 g/m2/d for TN and 0.134 g/m2/d for TP at a hydraulic retention time of 6 days. In additionally, it was found that a lower duckweed density could lead to higher dissolved oxygen in the water and then a higher removal percentage of NH4+-N by nitrobacteria. This study obtains the preferable operation conditions for wastewater treatment and high-protein biomass production in a duckweed-based pilot-scale system, supplying an important reference for further large-scale applications of duckweed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 55 (11) ◽  
pp. 65-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.K.X. Bastos ◽  
E.N. Rios ◽  
F.L. Dornelas ◽  
F.A.L. Assunção ◽  
L.E. Nascimento

Ammonia and phosphorus removal were evaluated over four years monitoring of an experimental wastewater treatment plant in Brazil: initially a UASB reactor (real scale) + three shallow polishing ponds (pilot scale), afterwards a UASB + submerged aerated biofilter (BF) (real scale) + the same pond series. Shallow ponds (h < 0.90m) provided considerable ammonia removal, but phosphorus removal was somewhat poorer. An equation was derived for the estimation of ammonia pond effluent, based on the same assumptions of the well known Pano and Middlebrooks model. According to the experimental data, an effluent suitable for aquaculture should be achieved with retention time of 25 days.


2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (13-14) ◽  
pp. 1877-1885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aníbal Fonseca Santiago ◽  
Maria Lucia Calijuri ◽  
Paula Peixoto Assemany ◽  
Maria do Carmo Calijuri ◽  
Alberto José Delgado dos Reis

2022 ◽  
pp. 17-40
Author(s):  
John O. Unuofin ◽  
Olubusola A. Odeniyi ◽  
Maggie N.B. Momba

2014 ◽  
Vol 128 ◽  
pp. 209-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan-Ting Chen ◽  
Yuanhui Zhang ◽  
Jixiang Zhang ◽  
Lance Schideman ◽  
Guo Yu ◽  
...  

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