Progress check of yielding ability and stability of selected pre-release bread-wheat cultivars in Zimbabwe

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 337-345
Author(s):  
Peter Mavindidze ◽  
Tinashe Mafandizvo ◽  
Edmore Gasura ◽  
Busiso Olga Mavankeni ◽  
Dumisani Kutywayo ◽  
...  
Crop Science ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
James F. Henson ◽  
J. Giles Waines

1988 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-245
Author(s):  
Serpil Terzioğlu

SUMMARYThe vernalization and photoperiodic response of six locally adapted bread wheat cultivars grown under natural daylength conditions during the summer or winter months was examined in glasshouse experiments. The wheat was vernalized by chilling imbibed grains at 2 ± 1°C for 0, 15 or 45 days. Vernalization for 45 days followed by long summer days led to floral initiation in all cultivars within 28 days but vernalization for 0 or 15 days only led to floral initiation in one cultivar. Vernalization followed by long days reduced the time from transplanting to anthesis, resulting in early ear emergence. Vernalization followed by short days accelerated the development of all the cultivars, but normal development could also occur without vernalization at this time of year. Apical differentiation of the primary shoot and its length and development gave the most reliable information on the period of vernalization required.


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