scholarly journals Effect of Heat-Treatment Schedule on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cold-Rolled Dual-Phase Steels

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 1141-1148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Gang Deng ◽  
Hong-Shuang Di ◽  
Jie-Cen Zhang
2016 ◽  
Vol 879 ◽  
pp. 483-488
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Bocharova ◽  
Kirill Khlopkov ◽  
Roland Sebald

Dual-phase steels are the most important AHSS grades for automotive applications. Microalloying elements such as Ti, Nb or B are widely used to improve the strength of dual-phase steels. Thus, understanding the influence of these elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of dual-phase steels along the processing route is critical for the development of new steel grades. In this work, different microalloying elements were investigated, separately or in combination. The influences of the different elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of dual-phase steels in the hot-rolled condition and after annealing of cold-rolled material. Dilatometer measurements were performed to investigate phase transformation during a typical continuous annealing treatment of dual-phase steel after cold rolling. It was shown that, for example, Ti has a strong influence on the mechanical properties of hot-rolled material while its influence on annealed materials after cold rolling was relatively small. Conversely, B had a strong influence on cold-rolled materials but an insignificant influence on hot-rolled materials.


2016 ◽  
Vol 88 (4) ◽  
pp. 1600213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Ashrafi ◽  
Sorour Sadeghzade ◽  
Rahmatollah Emadi ◽  
Morteza Shamanian

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1414
Author(s):  
Fei Huang ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
Zhangqi Ge ◽  
Junliang Li ◽  
Yongqiang Wang

The effect of austenitizing temperature and aging treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of two new cold-rolled automotive steel plates (20Mn2Cr and 20Mn2CrNb) was investigated by using isothermal heat treatment, optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, microhardness tester, and tensile testing machine. The results show that as the austenitizing temperature increased, the original austenite grain sizes of both steels increased. The original austenite grain size of 20Mn2CrNb was smaller than that of 20Mn2Cr. The microhardness of 20Mn2CrNb gradually decreased with increasing aging temperature, while the hardness of 20Mn2Cr varied irregularly. The mechanical properties of 20Mn2Cr were better than those of 20Mn2CrNb under the same heat-treatment process. The effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties was related to the martensite content, dislocation density, and precipitation of second-phase particles.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 217-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Drumond ◽  
O. Girina ◽  
J. F. da Silva Filho ◽  
N. Fonstein ◽  
C. A. Silva de Oliveira

Author(s):  
Na Zhang ◽  
Hanwu Dong ◽  
Limin Wang ◽  
Renju Cheng ◽  
Jun Zhan ◽  
...  

Abstract Gadolinium (Gd) (up to 10 wt.%) was added to Mg-7Li dual-phase alloys, and the Gd-containing alloys were heat-treated for 3 h at 698 -748 K. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the as-cast and heat-treated alloys were then examined. The results indicated that the addition of Gd introduced the Mg3Gd phase into the duplex Mg-7Li alloy, containing a-Mg and b-Li phases. Gd also refined the grains, and the addition of 8 wt.% Gd resulted in the highest grain refining effect. The Gd atoms in the a-Mg phase, as well as precipitates in b-Li matrixes and at the surface of the a-Mg phase, strengthened the alloys. The highest strength alloy was obtained after the addition of 6 wt.% Gd, with tensile and compressive yield strengths of 143- 147 MPa, about twice as those of the Mg-7Li alloy. Heat treatment, which was found to be optimum at 723 K for 3 h, can decrease both the amount of precipitate and the hardness of the alloy, but not the amount of the Mg3Gd phase.


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