Heart rate variability in patients with diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, and congestive heart failure

All over the world ischemic heart disease remains as the leading cause of death, followed by stroke. Ischemic heart disease, also called coronary artery disease has a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations from the acute coronary syndromes which include, unstable angina pectoris and acute myocardial infarction with and without elevation of the ST segment and chronic coronary disease. In patients with diabetes mellitus the cardiovascular complications mainly ischemic heart disease, are the main cause of morbidity and mortality. However, in population-based studies, the risk of heart failure in patients with diabetes mellitus is significantly increased following adjustment for well-established heart failure risk factors such as hypertension or ischemic heart disease. Ischemic heart failure angiographically diagnosed is associated with a shorter survival than non-ischemic heart failure. Coronary artery disease is independently associated with higher mortality.

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Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate Variability in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure: A Comparative Study in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Clinical Science ◽

10.1042/cs083009p ◽

1992 ◽

Vol 83 (s27) ◽

pp. 9P-9P

Author(s):

F Lu ◽

PJ Keeling ◽

JS Gill ◽

S Bent ◽

WJ McKenna

Keyword(s):

Heart Failure ◽

Heart Rate ◽

Congestive Heart Failure ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Spectral Analysis ◽

Heart Disease ◽

Ischemic Heart Disease ◽

Comparative Study ◽

Dilated Cardiomyopathy ◽

Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy

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Effects of Carvedilol, a Vasodilator–β-Blocker, in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure Due to Ischemic Heart Disease

Circulation ◽

10.1161/01.cir.92.2.212 ◽

1995 ◽

Vol 92 (2) ◽

pp. 212-218 ◽

Cited By ~ 182

Keyword(s):

Heart Failure ◽

Congestive Heart Failure ◽

Heart Disease ◽

Ischemic Heart Disease ◽

Ischemic Heart ◽

Β Blocker

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MANAGEMENT AND OUTCOMES OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) AND STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE (SIHD): POOLED DATA FROM THE ISCHEMIA AND ISCHEMIA-CKD TRIALS

Journal of the American College of Cardiology ◽

10.1016/s0735-1097(21)01497-2 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 77 (18) ◽

pp. 138

Author(s):

Jonathan Newman ◽

Rebecca Anthopolos ◽

G.B. John Mancini ◽

Sripal Bangalore ◽

Harmony Reynolds ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Heart Disease ◽

Ischemic Heart Disease ◽

Ischemic Heart ◽

Pooled Data ◽

Stable Ischemic Heart Disease ◽

Patients With Diabetes

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DIAGNOSTICS OF THE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE WITH THE USE OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY AND DISPERSION MAPPING OF THE MYOCARDIUM DURING STRESS-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY

Aerospace and Environmental Medicine ◽

10.21687/0233-528x-2021-55-5-53-58 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 55 (5) ◽

pp. 53-58

Author(s):

S.V. Zhuravlev ◽

◽

V.N. Ardashev ◽

E.M. Novikov ◽

O.M. Maslennikova ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Heart Rate ◽

Heart Rate Variability ◽

Heart Disease ◽

Ischemic Heart Disease ◽

Sensitivity And Specificity ◽

Stress Echocardiography ◽

Ischemic Heart ◽

Diagnostic Tools ◽

Heart Rate Variability Analysis ◽

Variability Analysis

The authors present a stress-echocardiography (stress-echoECG) technique enhanced with dispersion mapping and heart rate variability analysis. This combination of diagnostic tools increases IHD diagnostics sensitivity and specificity to 96 and 89 % respectively.

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