HV-TEM in-situ investigations of the tip shape of indium liquid metal ion emitter

1994 ◽  
Vol 314 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Praprotnik ◽  
W. Driesel ◽  
Ch. Dietzsch ◽  
H. Niedrig
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Metal Ion

In situ HVTEM observation of the tip shape of tin liquid metal ion sources

1996 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Driesel ◽  
Ch. Dietzsch
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Ion Sources

IN SITU ION MILLING OF FIELD ION SPECIMENS USING A LIQUID METAL ION SOURCE

1984 ◽  
Vol 45 (C9) ◽  
pp. C9-207-C9-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Waugh ◽  
S. Payne ◽  
G. M. Worrall ◽  
G. D.W. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Ion Source ◽  
Ion Milling

HV TEM in situ investigations of the tip shape of a gallium liquid-metal ion/electron emitter

1995 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Driesel ◽  
Ch. Dietzsch ◽  
H. Niedrig ◽  
B. Praprotnik
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Electron Emitter

ENERGY SPREADS IN FIELD EVAPORATION AND LIQUID-METAL ION SOURCES

1984 ◽  
Vol 45 (C9) ◽  
pp. C9-179-C9-182
Author(s):  
G. L.R. Mair ◽  
T. Mulvey ◽  
R. G. Forbes
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Ion Sources ◽  
Field Evaporation

A HYDRODYNAMICAL STUDY OF THE INSTABILITY OF A PLANAR LIQUID METAL ION SOURCE (SUMMARY)

1989 ◽  
Vol 50 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-175-C8-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. M. MISKOVSKY ◽  
J. HE ◽  
P. H. CUTLER ◽  
M. CHUNG
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Ion Source

Liquid-metal ion emitters

1983 ◽  
Vol 140 (5) ◽  
pp. 137 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.D. Gabovich
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Metal Ion

The use of in-situ Raman spectroscopy in investigating carbon materials as the anodes of alkali metal-ion batteries

Carbon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 428
Author(s):  
Xiaoqin Cheng ◽  
Huijun Li ◽  
Zhenxin Zhao ◽  
Yong-zhen Wang ◽  
Xiaomin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Alkali Metal ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Carbon Materials ◽  
In Situ Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Alkali Metal Ion ◽  
In Situ Raman

scholarly journals In-situ monitoring for liquid metal jetting using a millimeter-wave impedance diagnostic

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tammy Chang ◽  
Saptarshi Mukherjee ◽  
Nicholas N. Watkins ◽  
David M. Stobbe ◽  
Owen Mays ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Manufacturing Systems ◽  
Wave Impedance ◽  
In Situ Monitoring ◽  
Full Wave ◽  
Drop On Demand ◽  
The Time Domain ◽  
Metal Droplets

AbstractThis article presents a millimeter-wave diagnostic for the in-situ monitoring of liquid metal jetting additive manufacturing systems. The diagnostic leverages a T-junction waveguide device to monitor impedance changes due to jetted metal droplets in real time. An analytical formulation for the time-domain T-junction operation is presented and supported with a quasi-static full-wave electromagnetic simulation model. The approach is evaluated experimentally with metallic spheres of known diameters ranging from 0.79 to 3.18 mm. It is then demonstrated in a custom drop-on-demand liquid metal jetting system where effective droplet diameters ranging from 0.8 to 1.6 mm are detected. Experimental results demonstrate that this approach can provide information about droplet size, timing, and motion by monitoring a single parameter, the reflection coefficient amplitude at the input port. These results show the promise of the impedance diagnostic as a reliable in-situ characterization method for metal droplets in an advanced manufacturing system.

Liquid metal ion source assembly for external ion injection into an electron string ion source (ESIS)

2016 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
pp. 02A913
Author(s):  
M. J. Segal ◽  
R. A. Bark ◽  
R. Thomae ◽  
E. E. Donets ◽  
E. D. Donets ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Metal ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Ion Source ◽  
Ion Injection
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document