Photochemistry of 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride dyes: visible absorption and fluorescence spectra and fluorescence quantum yields of the mono(n-octyl)imide derivative in aqueous and non-aqueous solutions

1986 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Ford
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Visible Absorption ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields

Solvent Effects on the Fluorescence Properties of Methyldihydroquinolinones

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 823-828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Snezhana Bakalova
Keyword(s):  
Solvent Effects ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
General Type ◽  
Fluorescence Enhancement ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Aprotic Solvents ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Solvent Interaction ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields ◽  
Protic Solvents

Abstract The absorption and fluorescence spectra and the fluorescence quantum yields of two methyl-2,3- dihydro-4(1H)-quinolinones in various solvents are reported. In some solvents deuteration-induced fluorescence enhancement has been observed. The solvent effects in aprotic solvents are consistent with the general type of solvent interaction. For protic solvents, solute-solvent complexation in the excited state is suggested

Influence of Internal Heavy Atoms on the Spectroscopic Properties of 9-Acetoxy-10-Phenylanthracene Derivatives

1984 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 952-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janina R. Heidt
Keyword(s):  
Mirror Symmetry ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Spectroscopic Properties ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields ◽  
Heavy Atoms ◽  
Decay Times ◽  
Anthracene Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of

Abstract Absorption and fluorescence spectra, fluorescence quantum yields and decay times have been measured for new derivatives of 9-acetoxy-10-acetoxyhalogenophenylanthracene in dioxane. It is found that the strength of the absorption transition decreases with increases atomic number Z of the halogen substituent whereas the strength of the fluorescence transition is constant with the exception for the fluoro-substituted derivatives. The loss of mirror symmetry between the absorption and fluorescence spectra is more evident for the 10-(4-acetoxy-3'-halogenophenyl)anthracene derivatives than for the remaining compounds. The determined nonradiative electronic relaxation rate constant and "dark reactions" quantum yield increases with increasing Z value. These findings are explained on the basis of the spin-orbit coupling enlarged by the heavy substituent and through perturbation of the functional groups, which causes different changes of the molecular geometries in the S0 and S*1 states, respectively.

scholarly journals Excited-state relaxation of some aminoquinolines

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. N. Khimich ◽  
B. M. Uzhinov
Keyword(s):  
Excited State ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Solvent Polarity ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Molecular Fragments ◽  
Orientational Relaxation ◽  
Solvent Viscosity ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields ◽  
Different Temperatures

The absorption and fluorescence spectra, fluorescence quantum yields and lifetimes, and fluorescence rate constants (kf) of 2-amino-3-(2′-benzoxazolyl)quinoline (I), 2-amino-3-(2′-benzothiazolyl)quinoline (II), 2-amino-3-(2′-methoxybenzothiazolyl)-quinoline (III), 2-amino-3-(2′-benzothiazolyl)benzoquinoline (IV) at different temperatures have been measured. The shortwavelength shift of fluorescence spectra of compounds studied (23–49 nm in ethanol) as the temperature decreases (the solvent viscosity increases) points out that the excited-state relaxation process takes place. The rate of this process depends essentially on the solvent viscosity, but not the solvent polarity. The essential increasing of fluorescence rate constantkf(up to about 7 times) as the solvent viscosity increases proves the existence of excited-state structural relaxation consisting in the mutual internal rotation of molecular fragments of aminoquinolines studied, followed by the solvent orientational relaxation.

Violet-blue- or pure-blue-emitting triphenylamine derivatives: synthesis and properties

2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (11) ◽  
pp. 1043-1047
Author(s):  
Zhi-Ping Wu ◽  
Gui-Jun Liu ◽  
Cai-Cai Zhu ◽  
Zhi-Mei Li ◽  
Xi-Cun Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Visible Absorption ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Deep Blue ◽  
High Fluorescence

We report the synthesis and optoelectronic properties of a series of nine triphenylamine derivatives. They were synthesized by Suzuki cross-coupling reactions and characterized by elemental analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance, ultraviolet visible absorption spectra, fluorescence spectra, and cyclic voltammetry. All compounds exhibit reversibly electrochemical behavior. In solid state, compounds 5 and 9 emit near violet blue and compounds 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, and 8 emit deep blue or pure blue and compound 3 emits green. Of all of these compounds, compounds 1, 3, 4, and 8 exhibit high fluorescence quantum yields (44%–68%) with the best coplanarity. Compared with them, compounds 5 and 9 have the lowest fluorescence quantum yields due to the least coplanarity. With the similarity in structure with those reported in literature, these compounds can be potentially useful for blue-emitting, host, and up-converting materials.

Nickel complexation and photophysics of alkylanthracenyl dioxocyclam macrocycle derivatives

2000 ◽  
Vol 53 (8) ◽  
pp. 651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Boyd ◽  
Nuno M. Cabral ◽  
Kenneth P. Ghiggino ◽  
Martin J. Grannas ◽  
W. David McFadyen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Dihedral Angles ◽  
Electronic Interaction ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields ◽  
The Mean

Ligands H2L in which (10-R-anthracen-9-yl)methyl moieties (R = H, Me, Et) are covalently joined (6-position) to the 5,7-dioxocyclam macrocycle framework have been prepared and their nickel(II) complexes isolated and characterized. X-Ray crystal structures of NiIIL (R = H, Me) complexes show that in both structures the anthracene moieties are folded around towards the mean plane of the macrocycles; dihedral angles between the mean anthracene and macrocyclic planes of c. 22˚ are subtended. 1H n.m.r. spectrometry indicates that the folded conformations are retained in solution. Absorption and fluorescence spectra, fluorescence quantum yields and lifetimes of the anthracenyl macrocycles are reported. Absorption spectra of the metal complexes are red-shifted and the fluorescence is dramatically quenched compared to the metal-free compounds indicating a strong electronic interaction between the anthracene and the complexed dioxocyclam macrocycle.

scholarly journals Indenopyrans – synthesis and photoluminescence properties

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 825-834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreea Petronela Diac ◽  
Ana-Maria Ţepeş ◽  
Albert Soran ◽  
Ion Grosu ◽  
Anamaria Terec ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Emission Band ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Photophysical Properties ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Band Broadening ◽  
Photoluminescence Properties ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields ◽  
Blue Emitters ◽  
Solid State Fluorescence

New indeno[1,2-c]pyran-3-ones bearing different substituents at the pyran moiety were synthesized and their photophysical properties were investigated. In solution all compounds were found to be blue emitters and the trans isomers exhibited significantly higher fluorescence quantum yields (relative to 9,10-diphenylanthracene) as compared to the corresponding cis isomers. The solid-state fluorescence spectra revealed an important red shift of λmax due to intermolecular interactions in the lattice, along with an emission-band broadening, as compared to the solution fluorescence spectra.

The Synthesis and Electroluminescence Properties of 4-Benzofuranyl-1,8-Naphthalimide Derivatives

2012 ◽  
Vol 557-559 ◽  
pp. 1031-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Xin Yang ◽  
Xiang Hui Wang
Keyword(s):  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Cycloaddition Reaction ◽  
Emission Spectra ◽  
Luminescent Properties ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Maximum Brightness ◽  
Maximum Emission ◽  
Mild Conditions

A series of fluorescence compounds, 4-benzofuranyl-1,8-naphthalimides, were prepared through cycloaddition reaction from 4-ethynyl-1,8-naphthalimides and o-iodophenols which catalyzed by a Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 / CuI system under mild conditions. The intermediate material, 4-ethynyl-1,8- naphthalimide, was synthesized from 4-bromo-1,8- naphthalimide and trimethylsilyl- acetylene. The absorption and fluorescence spectra of 4-benzofuranyl-1,8- naphthalimides were studied and the quantum yields were measured. The maximum UV/vis absorption spectra were in the range of 375-400 nm and the maximum emission spectra were in the range of 470-510 nm. The electro- luminescent properties were also mensurated through a doped electroluminescent device which contains 1% 1,8-naphthalimides and 99% CBP (4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazole-biphenyl), It’s shown the maximum brightness reached 3700 cd/ m2 at 22.5V.

New heterogeneous photosensitizers with phthalocyanine molecules covalently linked to aminopropyl silica gel

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (07n08) ◽  
pp. 718-726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina A. Kuznetsova ◽  
Olga A. Yuzhakova ◽  
Marina G. Strakhovskaya ◽  
Anna O. Shumarina ◽  
Anton S. Kozlov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Singlet Oxygen ◽  
Silica Gel ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Oxygen Generation ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Singlet Oxygen Generation ◽  
Aqueous Suspensions ◽  
Covalently Linked

New heterogeneous photosensitizers were synthesized, in which phthalocyanines of zinc and aluminum, tetrasubstituted at non-peripheral positions with modified thiophenyl groups, were grafted to aminopropyl silica gel. The absorption and fluorescence spectra, and the quantum yields of fluorescence and photosensitized singlet oxygen generation were estimated for aqueous suspensions of these sensitizers. It is shown that upon photoexcitation, silica gel-bound phthalocyanines produce singlet oxygen and display photobactericidal activity against bacteria E. coli.

Synthesis, characterization and fluorescence properties study of meso-tetrakis(1-arylpyrazole-4-yl)porphyrins

2005 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 430-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Can-Cheng Guo ◽  
Tie-Gang Ren ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Chun-Yan Li ◽  
Jian-Xin Song
Keyword(s):  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Mass Spectra ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Fluorescence Emission ◽  
Red Shift ◽  
Fluorescence Properties ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Fluorescence Quantum Yields ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Reaction Condition

Five new meso-tetrakis(1-arylpyrazol-4-yl)porphyrins were synthesized to investigate their fluorescence properties. Preparation of these porphyrins was carried out by cyclization of tetramethoxypropane with substituted phenylhydrazine, followed by formylation to give the corresponding aldehydes, which reacted with pyrrole under the Adler reaction condition to get the target porphyrins (1a-1e). All the porphyrins were characterized by 1 H NMR, elemental analysis, UV-vis spectra and mass spectra. Red fluorescence emission of these porphyrins was observed in fluorescence spectra. Compared with meso-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPPH2), these meso-tetrakis(1-arylpyrazol-4-yl) porphyrins had a significant red shift in UV-vis and fluorescence spectra with increased fluorescence quantum yields.

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