scholarly journals Non-perturbative renormalization group flows in two-dimensional quantum gravity

1995 ◽  
Vol 345 (4) ◽  
pp. 422-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ray L. Renken ◽  
Simon M. Catterall ◽  
John B. Kogut
Author(s):  
Iosif L. Buchbinder ◽  
Ilya L. Shapiro

This is a short chapter summarizing the main results concerning the renormalization group in models of pure quantum gravity, without matter fields. The chapter starts with a critical analysis of non-perturbative renormalization group approaches, such as the asymptotic safety hypothesis. After that, it presents solid one-loop results based on the minimal subtraction scheme in the one-loop approximation. The polynomial models that are briefly reviewed include the on-shell renormalization group in quantum general relativity, and renormalization group equations in fourth-derivative quantum gravity and superrenormalizable models. Special attention is paid to the gauge-fixing dependence of the renormalization group trajectories.


1994 ◽  
Vol 09 (32) ◽  
pp. 5689-5709 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAN AMBJØRN ◽  
KAZUO GHOROKU

We consider two-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter fields which are renormalizable but not conformally invariant. Questions concerning the β function and the effective action are addressed, and the effective action and the dressed renormalization group equations are determined for various matter potentials.


2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (9) ◽  
pp. 988-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pietro Donà ◽  
Astrid Eichhorn ◽  
Roberto Percacci

We discuss the compatibility of quantum gravity with dynamical matter degrees of freedom. Specifically, we present bounds we obtained in Donà et al. (Phys. Rev. D, 89, 084035 (2014) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.89.084035 ) on the allowed number and type of matter fields within asymptotically safe quantum gravity. As a novel result, we show bounds on the allowed number of spin-3/2 (Rarita–Schwinger) fields (e.g., the gravitino). These bounds, obtained within truncated renormalization group flows, indicate the compatibility of asymptotic safety with the matter fields of the standard model. Further, they suggest that extensions of the matter content of the standard model are severely restricted in asymptotic safety. This means that searches for new particles at colliders could provide experimental tests for this particular approach to quantum gravity.


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (31) ◽  
pp. 2943-2955 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID KUTASOV

We argue that the torus partition sum in 2D (super) gravity, which counts physical states in the theory, is a decreasing function of the renormalization group scale. As an application we chart the space of [Formula: see text] models coupled to (super) gravity, confirming and extending ideas due to A. Zamolodchikov, and discuss briefly string theory, where our results imply that the number of degrees of freedom decreases with time.


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