On the importance of nonlinear hydrodynamics and resonance frequencies on power production in multi-mode WECs

2021 ◽  
Vol 117 ◽  
pp. 102924
Author(s):  
N. Tran ◽  
N.Y. Sergiienko ◽  
B.S. Cazzolato ◽  
B. Ding ◽  
P.-Y. Wuillaume ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (11) ◽  
pp. 1280-1281
Author(s):  
Binbin Yang ◽  
Abdullah Eroglu ◽  
Jacob Adams

This paper demonstrates a shape synthesis technique for multi-mode dielectric resonator antennas using binary genetic algorithm and characteristic mode analysis. The cost function for the synthesis process is defined from characteristic modal parameters, such as modal quality factors and self-resonance frequencies. Since only modal parameters are involved in the cost function, the shape synthesis process is made independent of feeds. In the paper, we demonstrate the shape synthesis of a DRA with three self-resonant modes at 3 GHz.


Author(s):  
Wanlu Zhou ◽  
Gopinath Reddy Penamalli ◽  
Lei Zuo

A novel piezoelectric energy harvester with multi-mode dynamic magnifier is proposed and investigated in this paper, which is capable of significantly increasing the bandwidth and the energy harvested from the ambient vibration. The design comprises of an multi-mode intermediate beam with a tip mass, called “dynamic magnifier”, and an “energy harvesting beam with a tip mass. The piezoelectric film is adhered to the harvesting beam to harvest the vibration energy. By properly designing the parameters, such as the length, width and thickness of the two beams and the weight of the two tip masses, we can virtually magnify the motion in all the resonance frequencies of the energy harvesting beam, in a similar way as designing a new beam-type tuned mass damper (TMD) to damp the resonance frequencies of all the modes of the primary beam. Theoretical analysis, finite element simulation, and the experiment study are carried out. The results show that voltage produced by the harvesting beam is amplified for efficient energy harvesting over a broader frequency range, while the peaks of the first three modes of the primary beam can be effectively mitigated simultaneously. The experiment demonstrates 25.5 times more energy harvesting capacity than the conventional cantilever type harvester in broadband frequency 3–300Hz, and over 1000 times more energy close to the first three resonances of harvesting beam.


Author(s):  
T M Lim ◽  
G B Chai

Over the years, methods have been developed to estimate the dynamic coefficients of bearings based on parameter identification techniques. The stage where the estimated coefficients obtained from these methods need to be validated on actual operating machines, especially those operating at hypercritical speeds, has been reached. This article extended the frequency domain parameter estimation technique normally used on bearings to extract the dynamic coefficients of the bearing pedestals in isolation. It is demonstrated here that by using only a single forcing mechanism located at an angle to the bearing pedestal, the eight possible stiffness and damping coefficients can be estimated accurately. An on-line frequency domain algorithm for estimating these coefficients was developed and tested in the laboratory for this purpose. Its ability to reduce testing time and to produce reliable coefficient estimates from structural spurious resonance is observed. Validations of the dynamic coefficients of the bearing pedestals were carried out by comparing the experimental and computer simulated responses and resonance frequencies of the arrangement of two multi-mode rotor—bearing-system's configurations. By using ANSYS Inc. finite element software as a comparison tool, the results indicated that a nine stations rotor model formulated by the stiffness coefficient method is highly accurate at predicting the rotor—bearing system's responses and resonance frequencies. The results also confirmed that rotor bearing's synchronous response is insensitive with respect to individual estimated parameters that have been determined by statistical hypothesis test to be insignificant.


Author(s):  
E. D. Salmon ◽  
J. C. Waters ◽  
C. Waterman-Storer

We have developed a multi-mode digital imaging system which acquires images with a cooled CCD camera (Figure 1). A multiple band pass dichromatic mirror and robotically controlled filter wheels provide wavelength selection for epi-fluorescence. Shutters select illumination either by epi-fluorescence or by transmitted light for phase contrast or DIC. Many of our experiments involve investigations of spindle assembly dynamics and chromosome movements in live cells or unfixed reconstituted preparations in vitro in which photodamage and phototoxicity are major concerns. As a consequence, a major factor in the design was optical efficiency: achieving the highest image quality with the least number of illumination photons. This principle applies to both epi-fluorescence and transmitted light imaging modes. In living cells and extracts, microtubules are visualized using X-rhodamine labeled tubulin. Photoactivation of C2CF-fluorescein labeled tubulin is used to locally mark microtubules in studies of microtubule dynamics and translocation. Chromosomes are labeled with DAPI or Hoechst DNA intercalating dyes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 147 (3) ◽  
pp. 04021001
Author(s):  
Scott Simmons ◽  
Guilhem Dellinger ◽  
Murray Lyons ◽  
Abdelali Terfous ◽  
Abdellah Ghenaim ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Patrick Schukalla

Uranium mining often escapes the attention of debates around the nuclear industries. The chemical elements’ representations are focused on the nuclear reactor. The article explores what I refer to as becoming the nuclear front – the uranium mining frontier’s expansion to Tanzania, its historical entanglements and current state. The geographies of the nuclear industries parallel dominant patterns and the unevenness of the global divisions of labour, resource production and consumption. Clearly related to the developments and expectations in the field of atomic power production, uranium exploration and the gathering of geological knowledge on resource potentiality remains a peripheral realm of the technopolitical perceptions of the nuclear fuel chain. Seen as less spectacular and less associated with high-technology than the better-known elements of the nuclear industry the article thus aims to shine light on the processes that pre-figure uranium mining by looking at the example of Tanzania.


2009 ◽  
Vol E92-B (12) ◽  
pp. 3717-3725
Author(s):  
Thomas HUNZIKER ◽  
Ziyang JU ◽  
Dirk DAHLHAUS

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