It was approved that flavonoids (luteoline, apigenin) and phenylpropanoid glycosides verbascoside best separation was implemented by using UM detector and isocratic isolation regime.
Depending on the growing conditions main influencing substance quantities fluctuate: in the wild growing plants were synthesized nearly 2 times more than in hydroponic growing plants. For the study were obtained 500 alcoholic extracts from hydroponic and wild growing T. polium. The studied samples before analysis were developed three-chloral-acetic-acid anhydride and centrifuged by 10 minutes 12000 rev/m speeds. The solution volume of each injected analysis was 10 mkl. Then some amount of standard verbascoside, luteolin and apigenin samples were solved in 1ml ethyl alcohol and were filled into the special test tubes for analysis. By T. polium chloroform-methanol and tower chromatography water fractions teupolizoid, verbascoside and poliumozid phenylpropanoid glycosides were separated which Rf were equal to 0.25, 0.5, 0.37 in our researches in the past. These compounds composition was proved by complex spectroscopic methods. They had close structure to each other and verbascoside enclosed peaks in HPLC were supposed that belong to poliumozid and teupoliozid and also was brought the above mentioned compounds quantities by calculating chromatography data.
Keywords: Teucrium polium L., wild and hydroponic, HPLC, standardization, verbascoside, apigenine, luteolin.
Phytochemistry, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of two Moroccan Teucrium polium L. subspecies: Preventive approach against nosocomial infections
