Economic growth and income inequality in the Asia-Pacific region: A comparative study of China, Japan, South Korea, and the United States

2017 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 6-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiwen Yang ◽  
Theresa M. Greaney
Author(s):  
M. V. Ulchenko ◽  

Currently, the Asia-Pacific market is a priority goal for almost all major producers of liquefied natural gas(LNG). This is due to the relatively high price that local consumers are willing to pay, as well as the accelerated growth rate of natural gas consumption. At the same time, China is the main driver of growth in demand for LNGin the world, has concluded a trade agreement with the United States, which involves the purchase of energy resources worth more than $ 52 billion over two years. Given the decline in LNG prices, as well as increased competition, the issue of the prospects for sales of Russian Arctic gas on the market of the Asia-Pacific region becomes particularly relevant.The study provides a generalized assessment of the needs of the main importers of LNG ––China, South Korea and Japan, with a planning horizon of 4–5 years. The relatively high growth rates of the economy, partial rejection of nuclear energy, struggle to improve the environmental situation, as well as the desire to diversify supply routes explain the needs of the countries in the Asia-Pacific region for additional volumes of LNGin the near future. The analysis showed that both Japan and South Korea are interested in increasing the volume of imports of Russian arctic LNG, whose key advantages over most competitors are the price and relative proximity of sales markets. At the same time, the reduction in the number of operating gas drilling rigs in the United States indicates that it will not be possible to maintain the growth rate of LNG production at the level of 2018 and 2019.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-237
Author(s):  
Terence Roehrig

Abstract The Asia-Pacific region is home to numerous island and maritime disputes but the Dokdo/Takeshima dispute is unique in that it involves two u.s. allies placing Washington in a uncomfortable position. u.s. policy has long been that it takes no position on sovereignty and will abide by any negotiated resolution of the dispute. Yet when tensions have flared between South Korea and Japan over the issue, there have often been calls for the United States to intervene and help solve the problem. However, any u.s. attempt to exert its leverage to reach a solution would be dangerous. Instead, Washington’s best course of action is to quietly remind both sides of their common economic and security interests while helping Seoul and Tokyo to manage the dispute in a careful and judicious manner.


2020 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
pp. 03006
Author(s):  
Mikhail Ulchenko

The article is devoted to the study of the development of the Arctic gas industry and the prospects of LNG sales in the market of the Asia-Pacific region. It is shown that the largest projects for the production of liquefied natural gas in Russia are concentrated in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous district - “Yamal LNG” and “Arctic LNG - 2”. The growth of economies, partial abandonment of nuclear energy and coal contributes to the growth of natural gas consumption in the countries of the Asia-Pacific region. Japan, China and South Korea remain the largest LNG importers. The analysis showed that South Korea and Japan, despite all efforts to reduce energy consumption, are interested in increasing the volume of purchases of Russian liquefied natural gas. To meet their needs, Japanese companies “Jogmeg” and “Mitsui” purchased a 10% stake in the “Arctic LNG - 2” project for $ 25 billion. China, having concluded a trade agreement with the United States, will try to meet the growing demand for oil and gas through the supply of American energy resources. However, given the decline in the number of operating rigs in the United States, it is not certain that China will not need additional supplies from other exporters.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ralph A. Cossa ◽  
Brad Glosserman ◽  
Michael A. McDevitt ◽  
Nirav Patel ◽  
James Przystup ◽  
...  

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