scholarly journals Aerodynamic interaction between propellers of a distributed-propulsion system in forward flight

2021 ◽  
pp. 107009
Author(s):  
Reynard de Vries ◽  
Nando van Arnhem ◽  
Tomas Sinnige ◽  
Roelof Vos ◽  
Leo L.M. Veldhuis
Author(s):  
Babak Aryana

This two-part article introduces a novel hybrid propulsion system based on the DEA compressor. The system encompasses a Pulse Detonation TurboDEA as the master engine that supplies several full-electric ancillary thrusters called DEAThruster. The system, called the propulsion set, can be categorized as a distributed propulsion system based on the design mission and number of ancillary thrusters. Part A of this article explains the design process comprising intake, compressor, detonation process, diffuser, axial turbine, and the exit nozzle. The main target is to design a high-performance low emission propulsion system capable of serving in a wide range of altitudes and flight Mach numbers that covers altitudes up to 20,000 m and flight Mach number up to the hypersonic edge. Designing the propulsion set, the design point is considered at the static condition in the sea level. Design results show the propulsion set can satisfy all requirements necessary for its mission.


2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 2414-2426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron T. Perry ◽  
Phillip J. Ansell ◽  
Michael F. Kerho

Aerospace ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidetoshi Takahashi ◽  
Kosuke Abe ◽  
Tomoyuki Takahata ◽  
Isao Shimoyama

Beetles have attracted attention from researchers due to their unique combination of a passively flapping forewing and an actively flapping hindwing during flight. Because the wing loads of beetles are larger than the wing loads of other insects, the mechanism of beetle flight is potentially useful for modeling a small aircraft with a large weight. In this paper, we present a beetle-type ornithopter in which the wings are geometrically and kinematically modeled after an actual beetle. Furthermore, the forewing is designed to be changeable between no-wing, flapping-wing, or fixed-wing configurations. Micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) differential pressure sensors were attached to both the forewing and the hindwing to evaluate the aerodynamic performance during flight. Whether the forewing is configured as a flapping wing or a fixed wing, it generated constant positive differential pressure during forward flight, whereas the differential pressure on the hindwing varied with the flapping motion during forward flight. The experimental results suggest that beetles utilize the forewing for effective vertical force enhancement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1891 (1) ◽  
pp. 012012
Author(s):  
A V Vlasov ◽  
A N Varyukhin ◽  
I A Brailko ◽  
A O Lebedev ◽  
V S Zakharchenko ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (10) ◽  
pp. 1285-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Wenwen Kang ◽  
Lingyu Yang

Purpose Boundary layer ingestion (BLI) is one of the probable noteworthy features of distributed propulsion configuration (DPC). Because of BLI, strong coupling effects are generated between the aerodynamics and propulsion system of aircraft, leading to the specific lift and drag aerodynamic characteristics. This paper aims to propose a model-based comprehensive analysis method to investigate this unique aerodynamic. Design/methodology/approach To investigate this unique aerodynamics, a model-based comprehensive analysis method is proposed. This method uses a detailed mathematical model of the distributed propulsion system to provide the essential boundary conditions and guarantee the accuracy of calculation results. Then a synthetic three-dimensional computational model is developed to analyze the effects of BLI on the lift and drag aerodynamic characteristics. Findings Subsequently, detailed computational analyses are conducted at different flight states, and the regularities under various flight altitudes and velocities are revealed. Computational results demonstrate that BLI can improve the lift to drag ratio evidently and enable a great performance potentiality. Practical implications The general analysis method and useful regularities have reference value to DPC aircraft and other similar aircrafts. Originality/value This paper proposed a DPS model-based comprehensive analysis method of BLI benefit on aerodynamics for DPC aircraft, and the unique aerodynamics of this new configuration under various flight altitudes and velocities was revealed.


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