Synthesis of Li+-ion activated NaYF4: Er3+/Yb3+ phosphors via a modified solid-state process for latent fingerprint detection

2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 5703-5709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudipta Som ◽  
Che-Yuan Yang ◽  
Chung-Hsin Lu ◽  
Subrata Das
Author(s):  
Pogisego Dinake ◽  
Gothatamang Norma Phokedi ◽  
Janes Mokgadi ◽  
Anthony Ntshekisang ◽  
Mmamiki Ayanda Botlhomilwe ◽  
...  

Latent fingerprint detection and visualization remains a challenge especially where problems of poor contrast, auto-fluorescent surfaces and patterned backgrounds are encountered. As a result there is an increasing interest in the development of simple, cost effective, rapid and yet accurate methods for latent fingerprint detection and recovery. Herein, this paper reports the synthesis of bright blue photoluminescent carbon dots (C-dots) via an eco-friendly and simple one-step microwave-assisted carbonization of potato peels’ biomass. The C-dots were prepared in only 3 min and ground into powder and used without any further treatment. The as-prepared C-dots were characterized using atomic force microscope, Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction with an average size of 1.0[Formula: see text]nm. The optical properties of the as-prepared C-dots were studied by UV-Vis spectroscopy and spectrofluorometer which established an excitation and emission wavelengths of 390[Formula: see text]nm and 480[Formula: see text]nm, respectively. Owing to their strong solid state fluorescence, the as-prepared C-dots’ powder was successfully used in latent fingerprint detection and imaging on porous and nonporous surfaces. Latent fingerprints were recovered with high resolution and excellent quality providing sufficient details for individual identification. These findings demonstrate that C-dots derived from biomass have a great potential in latent fingerprint analysis for forensic applications.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (29) ◽  
pp. 8915-8923
Author(s):  
Yaping Wang ◽  
Wei Ju ◽  
Jianjun Chen ◽  
Ziying Liu ◽  
Jianshe Wang

Author(s):  
Kathryn Holguin ◽  
Motahareh Mohammadiroudbari ◽  
Kaiqiang Qin ◽  
Chao Luo

Na-ion batteries (NIBs) are promising alternatives to Li-ion batteries (LIBs) due to the low cost, abundance, and high sustainability of sodium resources. However, the high performance of inorganic electrode materials...


2021 ◽  
pp. 2100836
Author(s):  
Shumin Zhang ◽  
Feipeng Zhao ◽  
Shuo Wang ◽  
Jianwen Liang ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
...  

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