Infiltration of macroporous carbon materials with silicon oxycarbide modified by carbon nanotubes

Author(s):  
Krystian Sokolowski ◽  
Maciej Gubernat
Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Urooj Kamran ◽  
Young-Jung Heo ◽  
Ji Won Lee ◽  
Soo-Jin Park

Carbon-based materials, including graphene, single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), and multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), are very promising materials for developing future-generation electronic devices. Their efficient physical, chemical, and electrical properties, such as high conductivity, efficient thermal and electrochemical stability, and high specific surface area, enable them to fulfill the requirements of modern electronic industries. In this review article, we discuss the synthetic methods of different functionalized carbon materials based on graphene oxide (GO), SWCNTs, MWCNTs, carbon fibers (CFs), and activated carbon (AC). Furthermore, we highlight the recent developments and applications of functionalized carbon materials in energy storage devices (supercapacitors), inkjet printing appliances, self-powered automatic sensing devices (biosensors, gas sensors, pressure sensors), and stretchable/flexible wearable electronic devices.


2014 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 164-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joon Won Lim ◽  
Atta Ul Haq ◽  
Sang Ouk Kim

Polymer grafting from graphitic carbon materials has been explored for several decades. Currently existing methods mostly employ harsh chemical treatment to generate defect site in graphitic carbon plane, which are used as active site for polymerization of precursors. Unfortunately, the treatment cause serious degradation of chemical structure and material properties. Here, we present a straightforward route for growth of polyaniline chain from nitrogen (N)-sites of carbon nanotubes. N site in the CNT wall initiates the polymerization of aniline monomer, which generates seamless hybrids composed of polyaniline directly grafted onto the CNT walls. The synthesized hybrids show excellent synergistic electrochemical performance, and are employed for electrodes of pseudo-capacitor. This approach offers an efficient way to obtain hybrid system consisting of conducting polymers directly grafted from graphitic dopant sites.


2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (46) ◽  
pp. 19956-19965 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Bozzi ◽  
R. L. Lavall ◽  
T. E. Souza ◽  
M. C. Pereira ◽  
P. P. de Souza ◽  
...  

In this paper we show a very simple route for the incorporation of catalytically active niobium species on the surface of carbon materials, such as graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes and activated carbon.


2000 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 481-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
YA-PING SUN ◽  
JASON E. RIGGS ◽  
KEVIN B. HENBEST ◽  
ROBERT B. MARTIN

Optical limiters based on several different classes of nanomaterials are reviewed. The systems under consideration include metal and semiconductor nanoparticles and nanoscale carbon materials. For the latter, the optical limiting properties of carbon nanoparticles, fullerenes, and suspended and solubilized carbon nanotubes are summarized and compared. Mechanistic implications of the available experimental results are discussed in terms of the comparison between nonlinear scattering versus nonlinear absorption as the dominating optical limiting mechanism for different nanomaterials and for different physico-chemical states of a nanomaterial.


Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 798
Author(s):  
Ana T. S. C. Brandão ◽  
Liana Anicai ◽  
Oana Andreea Lazar ◽  
Sabrina Rosoiu ◽  
Aida Pantazi ◽  
...  

Nano carbons, such as graphene and carbon nanotubes, show very interesting electrochemical properties and are becoming a focus of interest in many areas, including electrodeposition of carbon–metal composites for battery application. The aim of this study was to incorporate carbon materials (namely oxidized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (ox-MWCNT), pristine multi-walled carbon nanotubes (P-MWCNT), and reduced graphene oxide (rGO)) into a metallic tin matrix. Formation of the carbon–tin composite materials was achieved by electrodeposition from a choline chloride-based ionic solvent. The different structures and treatments of the carbon materials will create metallic composites with different characteristics. The electrochemical characterization of Sn and Sn composites was performed using chronoamperometry, potentiometry, electrochemical impedance, and cyclic voltammetry. The initial growth stages of Sn and Sn composites were characterized by a glassy-carbon (GC) electrode surface. Nucleation studies were carried out, and the effect of the carbon materials was characterized using the Scharifker and Hills (SH) and Scharifker and Mostany (SM) models. Through a non-linear fitting method, it was shown that the nucleation of Sn and Sn composites on a GC surface occurred through a 3D instantaneous process with growth controlled by diffusion. According to Raman and XRD analysis, carbon materials were successfully incorporated at the Sn matrix. AFM and SEM images showed that the carbon incorporation influences the coverage of the surface as well as the size and shape of the agglomerate. From the analysis of the corrosion tests, it is possible to say that Sn-composite films exhibit a comparable or slightly better corrosion performance as compared to pure Sn films.


2015 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 1371-1377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonghai Song ◽  
Xingping Lu ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
Qiaohui Guo ◽  
Shuiliang Chen ◽  
...  

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