Turing pattern analysis of a reaction-diffusion rumor propagation system with time delay in both network and non-network environments

2021 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 111542
Author(s):  
Junlang Hu ◽  
Linhe Zhu
2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. 1750214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Dong ◽  
Linmao Xia

In this paper, a type of reaction–diffusion neutral neuron system with time delay under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions is considered. By constructing a basis of phase space based on the eigenvectors of the corresponding Laplace operator, the characteristic equation of this system is obtained. Then, by selecting time delay and self-feedback strength as the bifurcating parameters respectively, the dynamic behaviors including local stability and Hopf bifurcation near the zero equilibrium point are investigated when the time delay and self-feedback strength vary. Furthermore, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are obtained by using the normal form and the center manifold theorem for the corresponding partial differential equation. Finally, two simulation examples are given to verify the theory.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linhe Zhu ◽  
Le He

Abstract This paper analyzes the diffusion behavior of the suspicious and the infected cabins in cyberspace by establishing a rumor propagation reaction diffusion model with Allee effect and time delay. The Turing instability conditions of the system under various conditions are emphatically studied. After considering the delay effect of rumor propagation systems, we have studied the correlation between the stability of the system under the influence of small time delay and the homogeneous system near the equilibrium point, and the critical condition of the delay-induced spatial instability is given. Further considering the possibility of diffusion coefficient changing with time, the critical parameter curves of stability and instability of approximate systems are given by means of Floquet theory, and the necessary conditions of Turing-instability of periodic coefficient are studied. In the numerical simulations, we find that the variation of diffusion coefficient will change the pattern type, and the periodical diffusion behavior will affect the arrangement of the crowd gathering area in the pattern.


Actuators ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Yaqiang Liu ◽  
Jianzhong Li ◽  
Zengwang Jin

This paper has dealt with a tracking control problem for a class of unstable reaction–diffusion system with time delay. Iterative learning algorithms are introduced to make the infinite-dimensional repetitive motion system track the desired trajectory. A new Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional is constructed to deal with the time-delay system. Picewise distribution functions are applied in this paper to perform piecewise control operations. By using Poincaré–Wirtinger inequality, Cauchy–Schwartz inequality for integrals and Young’s inequality, the convergence of the system with time delay using iterative learning schemes is proved. Numerical simulation results have verified the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 1750059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangping Hu ◽  
Xiaoling Li ◽  
Dongliang Li

We study the spatiotemporal dynamics in a diffusive predator–prey system with time delay. By investigating the dynamical behavior of the system in the presence of Turing–Hopf bifurcations, we present a classification of the pattern dynamics based on the dispersion relation for the two unstable modes. More specifically, we researched the existence of the Turing pattern when control parameters lie in the Turing space. Particularly, when parameter values are taken in Turing–Hopf domain, we numerically investigate the formation of all the possible patterns, including time-dependent wave pattern, persistent short-term competing dynamics and stationary Turing pattern. Furthermore, the effect of time delay on the formation of spatial pattern has also been analyzed from the aspects of theory and numerical simulation. We speculate that the interaction of spatial and temporal instabilities in the reaction–diffusion system might bring some insight to the finding of patterns in spatial predator–prey models.


2015 ◽  
Vol 135 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisuke Yashiro ◽  
Tadashi Hieno ◽  
Kazuhiro Yubai ◽  
Satoshi Komada

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Chen ◽  
Jin Cheng ◽  
Yu Jiang ◽  
Keji Liu

AbstractIn this paper, we propose a novel dynamical system with time delay to describe the outbreak of 2019-nCoV in China. One typical feature of this epidemic is that it can spread in the latent period, which can therefore be described by time delay process in the differential equations. The accumulated numbers of classified populations are employed as variables, which is consistent with the official data and facilitates the parameter identification. The numerical methods for the prediction of the outbreak of 2019-nCoV and parameter identification are provided, and the numerical results show that the novel dynamic system can well predict the outbreak trend so far. Based on the numerical simulations, we suggest that the transmission of individuals should be greatly controlled with high isolation rate by the government.


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