Effects of cations on biofilm formation and characteristics in integrated fixed film activated sludge process at different carbon and nitrogen loadings

Chemosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 130002
Author(s):  
Tongchai Sriwiriyarat ◽  
Sinchai Kuhakaew
2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Moretti ◽  
Jean-Marc Choubert ◽  
Jean-Pierre Canler ◽  
Pierre Buffière ◽  
Olivier Pétrimaux ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (6) ◽  
pp. 120-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuel P. Psaltakis ◽  
James Liubicich ◽  
Paul Pitt ◽  
Paul Antonio ◽  
Sol Posada ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 149-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Reddy ◽  
K. R. Pagilla ◽  
P. R. Senthilnathan ◽  
H. W. Johnson ◽  
P. S. Golla

A technique was developed to measure the equivalent MLSS in the fixed film Captor® media-activated sludge process. The technique accounts for the wear in the media as well as unequal wear in different media. The microbial population variations encountered during three years of full scale operation of the Captor® process, at the Moundsville WWTP were recorded. It has been found that fixed film media seem to support predominantly rotifers, followed by free swimming ciliates, and single stalk ciliates. In contrast, the suspended growth activated sludge population contained lower level organisms, mostly free swimming ciliates, followed by stalk ciliates, flagellates, and a few rotifers.


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