Interfacial composition, structure, and properties of ionic liquids and conductive polymers for the construction of chemical sensors and biosensors: a perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 47-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rehman ◽  
Xiangqun Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquids ◽  
Chemical Sensors ◽  
Conductive Polymers ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Interfacial Composition ◽  
Composition Structure

Strengthening coatings on cutting tools (analytical review of international conference literature)

2020 ◽  
pp. 234-240
Author(s):  
V.A. Levchenko ◽  
Yu.V. Panfilov
Keyword(s):  
Cutting Tools ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
International Conference ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
Composition Structure ◽  
Analytical Equipment

Tendency of strengthening coatings on cutting tools processes evolution is analyzed. Manifold of strengthening materials, strengthening coatings deposition methods, process and analytical equipment for coatings manufacture and measurement of it’s properties is described. International standards for strengthening coatings on cutting tools composition, structure and properties are presented.

Nanostructured powders based on aluminum reinforced by silicon nitride designed for spraying of multifunctional strengthened coatings

2019 ◽  
pp. 65-73
Author(s):  
T. I. Bobkova ◽  
B. V. Farmakovsky ◽  
N. A. Sokolova
Keyword(s):  
Silicon Nitride ◽  
Composite Powder ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Cold Gas Dynamic Spraying ◽  
Powder Materials ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Gas Dynamic ◽  
Composition Structure ◽  
New Phase ◽  
Nanostructured Powders

The work deals with topical issues such as development of composite nanostructured powder materials. The results of creating powders based on the system “aluminum–nitride of silicon” are presented. Complex investigations of the composition, structure and properties of powder materials, as well as coatings formed on their basis by supersonic cold gas dynamic spraying, were carried out. It has been found that the high-energy treatment of a powder mixture of aluminum with nanofibers of silicon nitride provides the formation of a composite powder in which a new phase of the Si(1-х)AlхO(1-х)Nх type is formed, which additionally increases the hardness in the coatings to be sprayed.

scholarly journals Influence of Applied Bias Voltage on the Composition, Structure, and Properties of Ti:Si-Codoped a-C:H Films Prepared by Magnetron Sputtering

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinlong Jiang ◽  
Qiong Wang ◽  
Yubao Wang ◽  
Zhang Xia ◽  
Hua Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Magnetron Sputtering ◽  
Bias Voltage ◽  
Tribological Properties ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Applied Bias ◽  
Applied Bias Voltage ◽  
Methane Mixture ◽  
Composition Structure

The titanium- and silicon-codoped a-C:H films were prepared at different applied bias voltage by magnetron sputtering TiSi target in argon and methane mixture atmosphere. The influence of the applied bias voltage on the composition, surface morphology, structure, and mechanical properties of the films was investigated by XPS, AFM, Raman, FTIR spectroscopy, and nanoindenter. The tribological properties of the films were characterized on an UMT-2MT tribometer. The results demonstrated that the film became smoother and denser with increasing the applied bias voltage up to −200 V, whereas surface roughness increased due to the enhancement of ion bombardment as the applied bias voltage further increased. The sp3carbon fraction in the films monotonously decreased with increasing the applied bias voltage. The film exhibited moderate hardness and the superior tribological properties at the applied bias voltage of −100 V. The tribological behaviors are correlated to the H/E or H3/E2ratio of the films.

Synthesis and Characterization of Alkeyl Imidazolium Ionic Liquids

2014 ◽  
Vol 1048 ◽  
pp. 452-455
Author(s):  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Shi Dong Wang ◽  
Ming Chen Qi ◽  
Shu Liang Zang
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquids ◽  
Chemical Structure ◽  
Direct Synthesis ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Spectra Analysis ◽  
Infrared Spectrometer ◽  
Liquid Salts ◽  
Structure Of Matter

Two new imidazole ionic liquid salts, 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([AMIM]Cl) and 1-allyl-3-methy-imidazolium hydrogen sulfate ([EMIM]HSO4), were synthesized with direct synthesis and two-step synthesis method, using a viscosity meter, PH meter, conductivity meter, densitometer, infrared spectrometer determined its chemical structure and properties. The results show that two ionic liquids in the range is slightly different, the trend is roughly same. As the temperature increases, the viscosity decreases, PH gradually increased, the density decreases slightly, can be regarded as constant, the conductivity gradually increased. Ionic liquids of the two IR spectra analysis show its structure and synthetic route consistent with the structure of matter.

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