Influence of CaCl2 and NaCl from different sources on chloride threshold value for the corrosion of steel reinforcement in concrete

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 663-669 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinxia Xu ◽  
Linhua Jiang ◽  
Weilun Wang ◽  
Yu Jiang
2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 1168-1173
Author(s):  
Peng Ping Li ◽  
Jian Bo Xiong ◽  
Zhi Hong Fan ◽  
Sheng Nian Wang

The influence of mineral admixtures on chloride threshold value was investigated by EIS method, MIP test and TG test, respectively. The experimental results showed that the chloride threshold value decreased with increasing the fly ash and slag content in composite cementitious. The increasing of fly ash and slag replacement resulted in the decreasing of porosity, average pore size and Ca(OH)2content. The effect of mineral admixtures on the chloride threshold value was the comprehensive results of concrete pore structure and Ca(OH)2content. The chloride threshold value decreased with decreasing the Ca(OH)2content in concrete, and there was an approximate linear relationship between the logarithm of chloride threshold value and the logarithm of CCa(OH)2content when the specimens exposed in tidal zone. The specimen exposed in tidal zone has a higher chloride threshold value than that exposed in splash zone was due to the lower dissolved oxygen around steels in concrete.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Pu ◽  
Yan Yao ◽  
Ling Wang ◽  
Xingxiang Shi ◽  
Jingjing Luo ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zaki ◽  
Megat Azmi Megat Johari ◽  
Wan Muhd Aminuddin Wan Hussin ◽  
Yessi Jusman

Corrosion of steel reinforcement is a major cause of structural damage that requires repair or replacement. Early detection of steel corrosion can limit the extent of necessary repairs or replacements and costs associated with the rehabilitation works. The ground penetrating radar (GPR) method has been found to be a useful method for evaluating reinforcement corrosion in existing concrete structures. In this paper, GPR was utilized to assess corrosion of steel reinforcement in a concrete slab. A technique for accelerating reinforcement bar corrosion using direct current (DC) power supply with 5% sodium chloride (NaCl) solution was used to induce corrosion to embedded reinforcement bars (rebars) in this concrete slab. A 2 GHz GPR was used to assess the corrosion of the rebars. The analysis of the results of the GPR data obtained shows that corrosion of the rebars could be effectively localized and assessed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-128
Author(s):  
Sarah Kareem Mohammed

Corrosion of steel reinforcement is one of the biggest problems facing all countries in the world like bridges in the beach area and marine constructions which lead to study these problems and apply some economical solutions. According to the high cost of repair for these constructions, were studied the effect of using kind of chemical compounds sodium nitrite(NaNO2) and sodium silicate(Na2SiO3) as corrosion inhibitors admixture for steel bars that immersed partially in electrolyte solution (water + sodium chloride in 3% conc.) (Approximately similar to the concentration of salt in sea water). The two inhibitors above added each one to the electrolyte solution at concentrations (0.5%, 1% and 2%) for both of them.      The results were  corrosion rate for steel sample that's immersed partially in salt solution was higher than corrosion rate of steel bar that's immersed partially in electrolyte solution with inhibitors  also the two corrosion inhibitors (sodium nitrite and sodium silicate) that added to the electrolyte solution were working successfully to prevent and inhibit the corrosion by using weight loss technique with best percent of 0.5% sodium nitrite ( efficiency 94.1% ) and best percent of 2% sodium silicate ( efficiency 92.5%).


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