Development of a three-dimensional diffusion model for water vapor diffusing into asphalt mixtures

2018 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 526-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Luo ◽  
Tingting Huang
Author(s):  
Rubens Maciel Miranda Pinheiro ◽  
Wilton Pereira da Silva ◽  
Denise Silva do Amaral Miranda ◽  
Cleide M. D. P. S. eSilva ◽  
Taciano Pessoa

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilton Pereira da Silva ◽  
Cleide M. D. P. S. e Silva ◽  
Kalina Lígia Cavalcante de Almeida Farias Aires

The mass migrations during osmotic dehydration of guava were studied. Parallelepiped shaped slices were dipping in syrup of distilled water and sucrose with two concentrations and two temperatures. It was supposed that a three-dimensional diffusion model with boundary condition of the first kind satisfactorily describes the mass migrations and that the volume and effective mass diffusivities can be assumed constant during the process. The effective mass diffusivities were determined by coupling the three-dimensional analytical solution of the diffusion equation with an optimizer based on the inverse method. The proposed model well described the kinetics of water and sucrose migrations and enabled determining the mass distributions (water and sucrose) within the product at any instant.


2012 ◽  
Vol 550-553 ◽  
pp. 2941-2944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Yun Li ◽  
Xiao Qin Shang ◽  
Ru Feng Liu

The chemical industrial park’s quick development has brought out many security and environment problem. For the common leakage accidents, it is urgently needed to build emergency response decision support system. The analysis of the accident is the crucial part of the system, in this paper the method of integrating GIS with diffusion model was used to simulate the three-dimensional diffusion process and predict the impact scope of the accident. The Pasquill-Gifford model and Gaussian diffusion model was introduced; Gaussian plume model was applied through the example to illustrate the method. The system is not just convenient for drawing up critical situation pre-arranged planning, but could offer timely assistant decision for emergency command.


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