Flexural strength and microstructure of anterior/monolithic zirconia after low-temperature aging

2015 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. e48-e49 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.L. Adabo ◽  
E.M. Mariscal ◽  
G.R. Hatanaka
2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 1756-1760 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Wang ◽  
Li Min Dong ◽  
Yuan Fu Yi ◽  
Ning Wen ◽  
Qing Feng Zan ◽  
...  

Low temperature aging (LTD) is an important factor of Y-TZP ceramic as artificial joint femoral head and dental restorative materials in vivo for long-term application. In this paper, the accelerated aging experiments on Y-TZP ceramics were conducted. The t-m phase transition is occurring from the surface to the inside during low temperature aging of Y-TZP ceramics. As content of phase transformation increases, thickness of phase transformation layer increases. While the content of surface monoclinic phase is less, the volume expansion and surface stress caused by phase transformation can make cracks and holes shrink or even close, then the flexural strength increase. As a large number of surface monoclinic phase was generated, due to there are a lot of microscopic defects in the phase transition layer, crystals loose, strength of grain boundary lower than that of not aging area and phase transformation layers fracture in the intergranular mode, that damages the flexural strength. Therefore, the flexural strength increase firstly and then decrease with the increase of surface monoclinic content.


2013 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 505-511
Author(s):  
Ning Li ◽  
Zhi Kai Wu ◽  
Chao Jian ◽  
Wan Qian Zhao ◽  
Jia Zhen Yan

During the 20th century, both dental materials and dental technologies for the fabrication of dental prosthesis progressed remarkably. Owing to the increased demand of safety and aesthetics, 3 mol% yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystalline has been recently introduced in prosthetic dentistry for the fabrication of crowns and fixed partial dentures, in combination with CAD/CAM technique. This greatly changed the conventional dental laboratory work which is labor-intensive and experience-dependent. This review mainly introduced the state of dental zirconia and the application of CAD/CAM technology in dentistry. Key words: Dental Zirconia; CAD/CAM Technique; Mechanical Properties; Transformation Toughing; Low Temperature Aging;


1991 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.M. Vitek ◽  
S.A. David ◽  
D.J. Alexander ◽  
J.R. Keiser ◽  
R.K. Nanstad

1999 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 637-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.R. Bubley ◽  
Yu.N. Koval ◽  
P.V. Titov

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