scholarly journals Measuring gaseous HCl emissions during pulverised co-combustion of high shares of straw in an entrained flow reactor

2017 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 246-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Wolf ◽  
Andreas Stephan ◽  
Sebastian Fendt ◽  
Hartmut Spliethoff
2010 ◽  
Vol 101 (10) ◽  
pp. 3678-3684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaozeng Sun ◽  
Hongming Tian ◽  
Yijun Zhao ◽  
Rui Sun ◽  
Hao Zhou

2018 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 26-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youjian Zhu ◽  
Philip J. van Eyk ◽  
Christoffer Boman ◽  
Markus Broström ◽  
Kawnish Kirtania ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaning Zhang ◽  
Yijun Zhao ◽  
Bingxi Li ◽  
Xiaoyan Gao ◽  
Baocheng Jiang

1990 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 429-435
Author(s):  
Leo W. Collins ◽  
David L. Wertz

AbstractThe analysis of coal and the understanding of the combustion process is complex, due to the heterogeneous nature of the material and the myriad of high-temperature reactions inherent in this fossil fuel. The research presented below utilizes recently-developed x-ray diffraction methods to analyze the coal combustion products generated from a laboratory-scale entrained-flow reactor. The reactor was designed, constructed, and tested, as planned for the initial phase of a long-term project to evaluate the coals located in Mississippi. In this initial phase a well-characterized coal was used, supplied by The Pennsylvania State University. The proximate, ultimate, and sulfur analyses of the coal, PSOC 1368p, are outlined in the Appendix. X-ray diffraction techniques have been used In the past to characterize coals. An analysis of the mineral transformation during coal combustion has also been performed using x-ray diffraction instrumentation. The semi-quantitative results of the pyrite (FeS2) phase transformation at variable temperatures and the percent combustion of the coal, as determined by x-ray methods are reported below.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 4523
Author(s):  
Maximilian von Bohnstein ◽  
Coskun Yildiz ◽  
Lorenz Frigge ◽  
Jochen Ströhle ◽  
Bernd Epple

Gaseous sulfur species play a major role in high temperature corrosion of pulverized coal fired furnaces. The prediction of sulfur species concentrations by 3D-Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation allows the identification of furnace wall regions that are exposed to corrosive gases, so that countermeasures against corrosion can be applied. In the present work, a model for the release of sulfur and chlorine species during coal combustion is presented. The model is based on the mineral matter transformation of sulfur and chlorine bearing minerals under coal combustion conditions. The model is appended to a detailed reaction mechanism for gaseous sulfur and chlorine species and hydrocarbon related reactions, as well as a global three-step mechanism for coal devolatilization, char combustion, and char gasification. Experiments in an entrained flow were carried out to validate the developed model. Three-dimensional numerical simulations of an entrained flow reactor were performed by CFD using the developed model. Calculated concentrations of SO2, H2S, COS, and HCl showed good agreement with the measurements. Hence, the developed model can be regarded as a reliable method for the prediction of corrosive sulfur and chlorine species in coal fired furnaces. Further improvement is needed in the prediction of some minor trace species.


1982 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1139-1149 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.R. Solomon ◽  
D.G. Hamblen ◽  
R.M. Carangelo ◽  
J.L. Krause

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