Literature review: Machine learning techniques applied to financial market prediction

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 226-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Miranda Henrique ◽  
Vinicius Amorim Sobreiro ◽  
Herbert Kimura
2019 ◽  
Vol 892 ◽  
pp. 274-283
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ashikur Rahman ◽  
Afidalina Tumian

Now a day, clinical decision support systems (CDSS) are widely used in the cardiac care due to the complexity of the cardiac disease. The objective of this systematic literature review (SLR) is to identify the most common variables and machine learning techniques used to build machine learning-based clinical decision support system for cardiac care. This SLR adopts the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) format. Out of 530 papers, only 21 papers met the inclusion criteria. Amongst the 22 most common variables are age, gender, heart rate, respiration rate, systolic blood pressure and medical information variables. In addition, our results have shown that Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) are some of the most common assessment scales used in CDSS for cardiac care. Logistic regression and support vector machine are the most common machine learning techniques applied in CDSS to predict mortality and other cardiac diseases like sepsis, cardiac arrest, heart failure and septic shock. These variables and assessment tools can be used to build a machine learning-based CDSS.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-75
Author(s):  
Amandeep Kaur ◽  
Sandeep Sharma ◽  
Munish Saini

Code clone refers to code snippets that are copied and pasted with or without modifications. In recent years, traditional approaches for clone detection combine with other domains for better detection of a clone. This paper discusses the systematic literature review of machine learning techniques used in code clone detection. This study provides insights into various tools and techniques developed for clone detection by implementing machine learning approaches and how effectively those tools and techniques to identify clones. The authors perform a systematic literature review on studies selected from popular computer science-related digital online databases from January 2004 to January 2020. The software system and datasets used for analyzing tools and techniques are mentioned. A neural network machine learning technique is primarily used for the identification of the clone. Clone detection based on a program dependency graph must be explored in the future because it carries semantic information of code fragments.


Diagnostics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafsa Khalid ◽  
Muzammil Hussain ◽  
Mohammed A. Al Ghamdi ◽  
Tayyaba Khalid ◽  
Khadija Khalid ◽  
...  

The purpose of this research was to provide a “systematic literature review” of knee bone reports that are obtained by MRI, CT scans, and X-rays by using deep learning and machine learning techniques by comparing different approaches—to perform a comprehensive study on the deep learning and machine learning methodologies to diagnose knee bone diseases by detecting symptoms from X-ray, CT scan, and MRI images. This study will help those researchers who want to conduct research in the knee bone field. A comparative systematic literature review was conducted for the accomplishment of our work. A total of 32 papers were reviewed in this research. Six papers consist of X-rays of knee bone with deep learning methodologies, five papers cover the MRI of knee bone using deep learning approaches, and another five papers cover CT scans of knee bone with deep learning techniques. Another 16 papers cover the machine learning techniques for evaluating CT scans, X-rays, and MRIs of knee bone. This research compares the deep learning methodologies for CT scan, MRI, and X-ray reports on knee bone, comparing the accuracy of each technique, which can be used for future development. In the future, this research will be enhanced by comparing X-ray, CT-scan, and MRI reports of knee bone with information retrieval and big data techniques. The results show that deep learning techniques are best for X-ray, MRI, and CT scan images of the knee bone to diagnose diseases.


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