Metabolites from Combretum dolichopetalum and its associated endophytic fungus Nigrospora oryzae — Evidence for a metabolic partnership

Fitoterapia ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 147-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip F. Uzor ◽  
Weaam Ebrahim ◽  
Patience O. Osadebe ◽  
Justina N. Nwodo ◽  
Festus B. Okoye ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1501001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dharushana Thanabalasingam ◽  
N. Savitri Kumar ◽  
Lalith Jayasinghe ◽  
Yoshinori Fujimoto

Nigrospora oryzae was isolated as an endophytic fungus from the leaves of Coccinia grandis, a popular medicinal plant used to control diabetes. Fermentation of the fungus in potato dextrose broth and chromatographic purification of the ethyl acetate extracts of the broth and mycelium yielded two phenazine secondary metabolites, which were identified as phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (1) and phenazine-1-carboxamide (2) by comparing their spectral data with those reported in the literature. Compound 2, isolated in high yield (1 g/4 L medium), showed strong antifungal activity against the plant pathogen Cladosporium cladosporioides. This is the first report of the isolation of N. oryzae as an endophytic fungus of C. grandis. These phenazines have never been isolated from any fungal source. Antifungal activity of 2 against C. cladosporioides is reported for the first time.


Drug Research ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 67 (05) ◽  
pp. 308-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip F. Uzor ◽  
Patience O. Osadebe ◽  
Ngozi J. Nwodo

AbstractThe fungal extract as well as the 3 biosynthetic compounds, (S)-(+)-2-cis-4-trans-abscisic acid (1), , 7'-hydroxy-abscisic acid (2) and 4-des-hydroxyl altersolanol A (3) from the endophytic fungus, Nigrospora oryzae, isolated from Combretum dolichopetalum leaf were investigated for their antidiabetic potential.The antidiabetic activity was determined in alloxan-induced diabetic mice by monitoring their fasting blood sugar for 9 h.The extract and the compounds (1–3) significantly (p<0.001) reduced the fasting blood sugar of the diabetic mice.The present study has shown that the biosynthetic products of the endophytic fungus, N. oryzae, exhibited strong antidiabetic activity. It has further shown that endophytic fungi could be an alternative source of novel compounds for management of diabetes.


Planta Medica ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Leyte-Lugo ◽  
M Figueroa ◽  
M del Carmen González ◽  
R Mata

Planta Medica ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 80 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
R Medina ◽  
C Biasetto ◽  
A Somensi ◽  
N Yokoya ◽  
M Lopes ◽  
...  

Planta Medica ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 81 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Figueroa ◽  
CA Fajardo-Hernández ◽  
O Villedas ◽  
LR Gómez-Lagunas ◽  
MA Aparicio-Cuevas
Keyword(s):  

Planta Medica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 81 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S1-S381
Author(s):  
PF Uzor ◽  
DC Odimegwu ◽  
W Ebrahim ◽  
PO Osadebe ◽  
NJ Nwodo ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Daletos ◽  
Y Liu ◽  
T Kurtán ◽  
S Wesselborg ◽  
B Stork ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arooj Javed ◽  
Azhar Hussain Shah ◽  
Anwar Hussain ◽  
Zabta Khan Shinwari ◽  
Seema Ali Khan ◽  
...  

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