Development of a near-infrared spectroscopy method (NIRS) for fast analysis of total, indolic, aliphatic and individual glucosinolates in new bred open pollinating genotypes of broccoli ( Brassica oleracea convar. botrytis var. italica )

2017 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 272-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samira Sahamishirazi ◽  
Sabine Zikeli ◽  
Michael Fleck ◽  
Wilhelm Claupein ◽  
Simone Graeff-Hoenninger
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Brassica Oleracea ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Spectroscopy Method ◽  
Fast Analysis

Near infrared spectroscopy as an alternative method for rapid determination of the solidification point of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene in production

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 286-292
Author(s):  
Chongchong She ◽  
Min Li ◽  
Yunhui Hou ◽  
Lizhen Chen ◽  
Jianlong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Rapid Determination ◽  
Nir Spectroscopy ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Quality Parameter ◽  
Solidification Point ◽  
Fast Analysis ◽  
Online Application

The solidification point is a key quality parameter for 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT). The traditional solidification point measurement method of TNT is complicated, dangerous, not environmentally friendly and time-consuming. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIR) analysis technology has been applied successfully in the chemical, petroleum, food, and agriculture sectors owing to its characteristics of fast analysis, no damage to the sample and online application. The purpose of this study was to study near infrared spectroscopy combined with chemometric methods to develop a fast and accurate quantitative analysis method for the solidification point of TNT. The model constructed using PLS regression was successful in predicting the solidification point of TNT ([Formula: see text] = 0.999, RMSECV = 0.19, RPDCa = 33.5, [Formula: see text] = 0.19, [Formula: see text] = 0.999). Principal component analysis shows that the model could identify samples from different reactors. The results clearly demonstrate that the solidification point can be measured in a short time by NIR spectroscopy without any pretreatment for the sample and skilled laboratory personnel.

scholarly journals Fast analysis of high heating value and elemental compositions of sorghum biomass using near-infrared spectroscopy

Energy ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 1353-1360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Ling Zhou ◽  
Michael Brady ◽  
Feng Xu ◽  
Jianming Yu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Fast Analysis ◽  
Heating Value ◽  
Elemental Compositions ◽  
High Heating Value ◽  
High Heating

Prefrontal cerebral activity during a simple “rock, paper, scissors” task measured by the noninvasive near-infrared spectroscopy method

2007 ◽  
Vol 156 (3) ◽  
pp. 199-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Senichiro Kikuchi ◽  
Kazuhiko Iwata ◽  
Yasunori Onishi ◽  
Fumio Kubota ◽  
Koichi Nisijima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Spectroscopy Method ◽  
Cerebral Activity
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