Structural and functional traits predict short term response of tropical dry forests to a high intensity hurricane

2018 ◽  
Vol 426 ◽  
pp. 101-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Laura Jimenez-Rodríguez ◽  
Mariana Yolotl Alvarez-Añorve ◽  
Marisela Pineda-Cortes ◽  
Jose Israel Flores-Puerto ◽  
Julieta Benítez-Malvido ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leidy V. Garcia-Herrera ◽  
Leidy A. Ramírez-Fráncel ◽  
Sergio Losada-Prado ◽  
Gladys Reinoso-Flórez ◽  
Francisco A. Villa-Navarro ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Shipra Singh ◽  
Abhishek K. Verma

Plants have certain characteristics which allow them to respond to various environmental conditions, like changes in climate, water scarcity in the soil, lack of minerals; among others. In some of these traits, the responses to climatic phenomena such as drought can be evidenced through morphological adaptations (spines, succulent tissues, trichomes) or physiological adaptations (regulation of water potential at the cellular level, the concentration of nutrients, etc.). A systematic literature review was performed to study plant functional traits (PFTs) in tropical dry forests (TDFs). The chapter suggests the role of functional traits in community dynamics and processes. The authors will also highlight the limitations of PFTs in TDFs and how they can be improved.





Plant Ecology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 219 (4) ◽  
pp. 403-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria B. Fonseca ◽  
Jhonathan O. Silva ◽  
Luiz A. D. Falcão ◽  
Mariana G. V. Dupin ◽  
Geraldo A. Melo ◽  
...  


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Daniel Avila Cabadilla ◽  
Mariana Álvarez


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong Yu Lee ◽  
Dae-Jin Min ◽  
Wanil Kim ◽  
Bum-Ho Bin ◽  
Kyuhan Kim ◽  
...  

AbstractInspired by the effectiveness of low-intensity ultrasound on tissue regeneration, we investigated the potential effect of short-term high-intensity ultrasound treatment for acceleration of wound healing in an in vitro wound model and dermal equivalent, both comprising human dermal fibroblasts. Short-term ultrasound of various amplitudes significantly increased the proliferation and migration of fibroblasts and subsequently increased the production of the extracellular matrix components fibronectin and collagen type I, both of which are important for wound healing and are secreted by fibroblasts. In addition, ultrasound treatment increased the contraction of a fibroblast-embedded three-dimensional collagen matrix, and the effect was synergistically increased in the presence of TGF-β. RNA-sequencing and bioinformatics analyses revealed changes in gene expression and p38 and ERK1/2 MAPK pathway activation in the ultrasound-stimulated fibroblasts. Our findings suggest that ultrasound as a mechanical stimulus can activate human dermal fibroblasts. Therefore, the activation of fibroblasts using ultrasound may improve the healing of various types of wounds and increase skin regeneration.



2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bonnie G. Waring ◽  
Mark E. De Guzman ◽  
Dan V. Du ◽  
Juan M. Dupuy ◽  
Maga Gei ◽  
...  


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