Influence of low air pressure on combustion characteristics and flame pulsation frequency of pool fires

Fuel ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 90 (8) ◽  
pp. 2760-2766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Fang ◽  
Ran Tu ◽  
Jin-fu Guan ◽  
Jin-jun Wang ◽  
Yong-ming Zhang
Author(s):  
Changfa Tao ◽  
Xishi Wang ◽  
Xin Cai

In order to study the effects of low atmospheric pressure conditions on combustion characteristics of liquid pool fires, a 1.0m×1.0m×1.0m airtight steel box was constructed and used for altering the ambient pressure with a vacuum pump. Gasoline, diesel oil and n-heptane were tested as the liquid fuels. The mass burning rate, flame pulsation frequency and flame local temperature history of the small scale pool fires were experimentally determined. The results show that the mass burning rate, flame pulsation frequency decrease with the decrease of ambient pressure, while the pulsating intensity is strengthened slightly for the n-heptane flame and weakened for the gasoline flame. It is also shown that the high temperature area of the flame moves upward with the decrease of ambient pressure.


2013 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 226-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cuipeng Kuang ◽  
Yuanzhou Li ◽  
Shi Zhu ◽  
Jian Li

Author(s):  
Yi Zeng ◽  
Jun Fang ◽  
Ran Tu ◽  
Jinjun Wang ◽  
Yongming Zhang

This paper presents results of different burning rates of small-scale ethanol pool fires at pressures of 0.6∼1.0 atm in closed and open space. Experiments were performed using a square burner of side length of 4 cm under two different conditions: one was taken in a closed low air pressure cabin (0.5 m3, the interior pressure ranges from 0.6–1.0 atm); another was taken in open space respectively in Hefei (air pressure: 1.0 atm) and Lhasa (air pressure: 0.66 atm). The pool fire characteristics including the burning rate, the axial temperature and pulsation frequency of flame were measured. In closed space, the burning rate, flame temperature, and pulsation frequency of small-scale ethanol pool fires decreased with the decreasing pressure, while in open space they increased when the air pressure reduced. As a result of different ambient conditions and oxygen depletion, the burning rate, flame temperature and pulsation frequency were lower at lower air pressure in closed space but were higher at higher air pressure in open space.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 386-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangliang Tian ◽  
Maohua Zhong ◽  
Congling Shi ◽  
Peihong Zhang ◽  
Chang Liu

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 236-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuehui Wang ◽  
Tiannian Zhou ◽  
Qinpei Chen ◽  
Junjiang He ◽  
Zheng Zhang ◽  
...  

Liquid–vapor phase equilibrium theories are used to analyze boiling processes of blended fuel pool fires, and the results show that there are two boiling mechanisms (azeotropism and non-azeotropism) for blended fuels compared with single-component fuels. A series of pool fire experiments were conducted to investigate the combustion characteristics of blended fuel pool fires. The experimental results showed that the two boiling mechanisms have different effects on the burning process of the fuel blends. The boiling temperature and composition varied for the non-azeotropic blends during the burning process and remained steady for azeotropic blends. Furthermore, the boiling temperature of azeotropic blends is lower than that of its components and ranges from a specific temperature to the boiling point of the less volatile component. The flame radiant fraction of the azeotropic blend was also relatively constant during the burning process, whereas that of the non-azeotropic blend varied in different stages of the burning process. Heskestad’s flame height model and flame axial temperature distribution model are applicable for pool fires of azeotropic and non-azeotropic blends.


2016 ◽  
Vol 163 (9) ◽  
pp. A2022-A2028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangyang Fu ◽  
Song Lu ◽  
Long Shi ◽  
Xudong Cheng ◽  
Heping Zhang

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