Synthesis, characterization and application of some non-halogen ionic liquids as green solvents for deep desulfurization of diesel oil

Fuel ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 54-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thuy Thi Le Bui ◽  
Do Dinh Nguyen ◽  
Son Van Ho ◽  
Binh Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Ha Thi Ngoc Uong
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swapnil A. Dharaskar ◽  
Kailas L. Wasewar ◽  
Mahesh N. Varma ◽  
Diwakar Z. Shende

A new class of green solvents, known as ionic liquids (ILs), has recently been the subject of intensive research on the extractive desulfurization of liquid fuels because of the limitation of traditional hydrodesulfurization method. In present work, eleven Lewis acid ionic liquids were synthesized and employed as promising extractants for deep desulfurization of the liquid fuel containing dibenzothiophene (DBT) to test the desulfurization efficiency. [Bmim]Cl/FeCl3was the most promising ionic liquid and performed the best among studied ionic liquids under the same operating conditions. It can remove dibenzothiophene from the model liquid fuel in the single-stage extraction process with the maximum desulfurization efficiency of 75.6%. It was also found that [Bmim]Cl/FeCl3may be reused without regeneration with considerable extraction efficiency of 47.3%. Huge saving on energy can be achieved if we make use of this ionic liquids behavior in process design, instead of regenerating ionic liquids after every time of extraction.


2012 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongshuai Gao ◽  
Chen Guo ◽  
Jianmin Xing ◽  
Huizhou Liu

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose A. Pomposo

Understanding the miscibility behavior of ionic liquid (IL) / monomer, IL / polymer and IL / nanoparticle mixtures is critical for the use of ILs as green solvents in polymerization processes, and to rationalize recent observations concerning the superior solubility of some proteins in ILs when compared to standard solvents. In this work, the most relevant results obtained in terms of a three-component Flory-Huggins theory concerning the “Extra Solvent Power, ESP” of ILs when compared to traditional non-ionic solvents for monomeric solutes (case I), linear polymers (case II) and globular nanoparticles (case III) are presented. Moreover, useful ESP maps are drawn for the first time for IL mixtures corresponding to case I, II and III. Finally, a potential pathway to improve the miscibility of non-ionic polymers in ILs is also proposed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (41) ◽  
pp. 7520-7532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Rita Dias ◽  
João Costa-Rodrigues ◽  
Cátia Teixeira ◽  
Cristina Prudêncio ◽  
Paula Gomes ◽  
...  

: The unique properties of ionic liquids make them quite appealing for diverse applications, from “green” solvents (1st generation ionic liquids) to finely tuned materials (2nd generation ionic liquids). A decade ago, a 3rd generation of ionic liquids emerged which is focused on their prospective clinical applications, either as drugs per se or as adjuvants in drug formulations. In recent years, research focused on the use of ionic liquids for topical drug delivery has been increasing and holds great promise towards clinical application against skin cancers. This article highlights the growing relevance of ionic liquids in medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical technology, which is opening new windows of opportunity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 314-325
Author(s):  
Barla Karuna Devi ◽  
Swathi Naraparaju ◽  
Chaganti Soujanya ◽  
Sayan Dutta Gupta

: Green chemistry emphasizes designing novel routes to overcome health and environmental problems that occur during a chemical reaction. Green solvents are used in place of conventional solvents that are hazardous to both human and the environment. Solvents like water, ionic liquids, supercritical CO2, biosolvents, organic carbonates, and deep eutectic mixtures can be used as green solvents. The review focuses on the properties, applications, and limitations of these solvents.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Laurence ◽  
Sergui Mansour ◽  
Daniela Vuluga ◽  
Julien Legros

A 19F solvatomagnetic comparison of 4-fluorophenol and 4-fluoroanisole yields a more reliable measurement of the hydrogen-bond acceptance of ionic liquids and green solvents than the solvatochromic comparison method.


2002 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 679-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunio Uchida ◽  
Yasunori Kuriki ◽  
Masato Kouzu ◽  
Hideo Orita ◽  
Kazumi Toda ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Tarasova ◽  
Efrem Krivoborodov ◽  
Alexey Zanin ◽  
Yaroslav Mezhuev

AbstractThe opening of the S8 ring with the formation of linear sulfur oligomers in the presence of tri-n-butylmethylphosphonium dimethylphosphate is shown. The reaction products are separated and characterized with 1H, 13C, 31P, 17O NMR spectroscopy, HD-MS, MALDI spectroscopy and XRD. It is shown that dimethylphosphate-anion is active in the reaction, and the addition of sulfur atoms occurs via the oxygen atom of dimethylphosphate-anion. It is found that a mixture of products is formed, which differ in the number of sulfur atoms in the chain. The assumptions were made about the mechanism of interaction of sulfur with tri-n-butylmethylphosphonium dimethylphosphate.


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