Separation of variables, Lax-integrable systems and gl(2)⊗gl(2)-valued classical r-matrices

2020 ◽  
Vol 155 ◽  
pp. 103733
Author(s):  
T. Skrypnyk
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Cavaglià ◽  
Nikolay Gromov ◽  
Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk

Abstract The major simplification in a number of quantum integrable systems is the existence of special coordinates in which the eigenstates take a factorised form. Despite many years of studies, the basis realising the separation of variables (SoV) remains unknown in $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 SYM and similar models, even though it is widely believed they are integrable. In this paper we initiate the SoV approach for observables with nontrivial coupling dependence in a close cousin of $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 SYM — the fishnet 4D CFT. We develop the functional SoV formalism in this theory, which allows us to compute non-perturbatively some nontrivial observables in a form suitable for numerical evaluation. We present some applications of these methods. In particular, we discuss the possible SoV structure of the one-point correlators in presence of a defect, and write down a SoV-type expression for diagonal OPE coefficients involving an arbitrary state and the Lagrangian density operator. We believe that many of the findings of this paper can be applied in the $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 SYM case, as we speculate in the last part of the article.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 79-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. V. Komarov

Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, separation of variables and Baxter's method of functional equation are three main approaches to finding spectrum of commuting integrals of motion in the frame of quantum inverse scattering method. Their connections are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 306-311
Author(s):  
Yu. Kurochkin ◽  
Dz. Shoukavy ◽  
I. Boyarina

The immobility of the center of mass in spaces of constant curvature is postulated based on its definition obtained in [1]. The system of two particles which interact through a potential depending only on the distance between particles on a three-dimensional sphere is considered. The Hamilton-Jacobi equation is formulated and its solutions and trajectory equations are found. It was established that the reduced mass of the system depends on the relative distance.


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