Burnout and job satisfaction of intensive care personnel and the relationship with personality and religious traits: An observational, multicenter, cross-sectional study

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 11-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asimenia Ntantana ◽  
Dimitrios Matamis ◽  
Savvoula Savvidou ◽  
Maria Giannakou ◽  
Mary Gouva ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Erman Yıldız

BACKGROUND: Although previous studies have separately revealed that parameters such as anxiety, depression, and secondary traumatic stress (STS) are associated with burnout, there is still a limited understanding of the relationship between anxiety, depression, and STS and burnout in intensive care unit (ICU) nurses. AIMS: To investigate the relationship between levels of burnout, anxiety, depression, and STS in ICU nurses. METHOD: A cross-sectional study was conducted with ICU nurses ( N = 164) from a university hospital in eastern Turkey. The participants completed the anxiety, depression, STS, and burnout scales along with the descriptive characteristics form. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: The mean scores for STS, anxiety, depression, and burnout were 40.60 ± 13.77, 17.14 ± 12.90, 13.28 ± 9.75 and 41.39 ± 14.87, respectively. The results showed that, in the ICU nurses, anxiety, depression, and STS components explained 61% of emotional exhaustion, 38% of depersonalization, and 13% of personal accomplishment. CONCLUSIONS: While the present findings supported the paradigm that burnout in ICU nurses is associated with STS, anxiety, and depression, they also revealed some details about the psychopathological factors associated with burnout. These details were as follows: (1) individuals who resorted to avoidance as a component of STS on a high level were more likely to experience emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, (2) individuals with severe depressive symptoms were more likely to experience a decrease in their personal accomplishment, and (3) individuals with anxiety symptoms were more likely to experience both emotional exhaustion and personal accomplishment.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Gong ◽  
Yuhang Ai ◽  
Lina Zhang ◽  
Qianyi Peng ◽  
Quan Zhou ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Studies investigating the association of delirium with ratio of partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2/FiO2) have been limited. The main purpose of the our study was to explore the relationship between PaO2/FiO2 and the risk of delirium in intensive care units (ICUs). Methods: This was a cross-sectional study that involved the collection of data from patients admitted to the Xiang Ya Hospital Cardiothoracic Surgical Care Unit and Comprehensive Intensive Care Unit from September 1st, 2016, to December 10th, 2016. Delirium was diagnosed by the simplified version of the Chinese Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU). The PaO2/FiO2 of each patient was recorded at the first 24 h after admission to the ICU. Results: There was a non-linear relationship between the PaO2/FiO2 and delirium, after adjusting for the following potential confounders: gender, age, hypertension, heart disease, history of a cerebral vascular accident, diabetes, smoking habits, drinking habits, chronic pulmonary dysfunction, blood pressure at admission, postoperative surgery, mechanical ventilation, mechanical ventilation time, PaCO2, sedation, APACHE II score, and SOFA score. We used a two-piecewise linear regression model to calculate the threshold of 247 mmHg. On the left side of the threshold, the odds ratio (OR) was 0.91 (95% CI [0.84, 0.98]), while the OR on the right side was 1.03 (95% CI [1.00, 1.06]).Conclusions: The relationship between PaO2/FiO2 and risk of delirium was non-linear. The PaO2/FiO2 was negatively associated with the risk of delirium when the PaO2/FiO2 was less than 247 mmHg. As a readily available laboratory indicator, PaO2/FiO2 has potential value in the clinical evaluation risk of delirium in ICU patients. Of course, our conclusions need further confirmation from other studies, especially large prospective studies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 2185-2195
Author(s):  
Izabella Uchmanowicz ◽  
Piotr Karniej ◽  
Magdalena Lisiak ◽  
Anna Chudiak ◽  
Katarzyna Lomper ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Muhammad Faris Rahmat Putra

Turnover can be detrimented to the organization both in terms of cost, resources, and motivation of employees. The purpose is to determine the relationship variables on job satisfaction and commitment with the intention to leave. The method is an observational study with cross-sectional study. Samples from this study are employees Pura Raharja Hospital Surabaya who meet the criteria that respondents who are still within reach of researchers and respondents are willing to fill out a questionnaire study. Samples were calculated using simple random sampling and obtained by 50 respondents and the value of α = 0.05. The results of linear regression showed that the intention to leave the job is job satisfaction, career development job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The value of significance job satisfaction that is equal to 0,004 jobs, job satisfaction significant value that is equal to 0,04, career development and organizational commitment of significant value that is equal to 0.027. The variables that do not affect the intention to leave are a co-worker job satisfaction, job satisfaction wages, job satisfaction supervision and work commitments. The conclusion of this study is Job satisfaction affects the intention to leave and also commitments affect the intention to leave. Keywords: commitment, intention to leave, job satisfaction, turnover 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document