scholarly journals Immunobiological safety profile and therapeutic effectiveness of Klebsiella pneumonia bacteriophages using acute and sub-chronic animal toxicity study

2020 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
M. Gangwar ◽  
G. Nath
2012 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. S20-S25 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.P. Dent ◽  
A.P.M. Wolterbeek ◽  
P.J. Russell ◽  
R. Bradford

Author(s):  
Joko P. Purwanto ◽  
Yusuf Effendi ◽  
Heriyadi Manan ◽  
Theodorus

Abstract Objective: Comparing therapeutic effectiveness, safety profile, and adherence between Dienogest and postoperative Leuprolide Acetate in women with endometriosis who underwent laparoscopy. Methods: This study was a randomized clinical trial comparing the open label study to compare the effectiveness of therapy, safety profile, and obedience between postoperative dienogest and leuprolide acetate in women with endometriosis who underwent laparoscopy. Result: From the statistical test it was found that there was effectiveness of dienogest after 4 weeks of therapy (p = 0.004), after 8 weeks of therapy (p = 0.004) and after 12 weeks of therapy (p = 0.004). In the leuprolide acetate group it was also found that there was effectiveness of administration after 4 weeks of therapy (p = 0.004), after 8 weeks of therapy (p = 0.004) and after 12 weeks of therapy (p = 0.003). There was no difference in systolic blood pressure (p = 0.481), diastolic blood pressure (p = 1,000) and pulse frequency (p = 0.125) breath frequency (p = 1,000) and temperature (p = 0.236) between patients who received dienogest and leuprolide acetate. From the statistical analysis it was found that there were no differences in side effects in patients who received dienogest and leuprolide acetate (p = 0.238). Conclusion: There was no difference in therapeutic effectiveness, and the safety profile assessed by side effects as well as obedience of postoperative Dienogest and Leuprolide Acetate in endometriosis women undergoing Laparoscopy because in both groups there was a decrease in VAS scores from week to week. Key Word: Dienogest, Leuprolide Acetate, Endometriosis, Post-Laparoscopy, Therapy   Abstrak Tujuan: Membandingkan efektivitas terapi, profil keamanan, dan kepatuhan antara Dienogest dengan Leuprolid Asetat pascaoperatif pada wanita endometriosis yang menjalani Lapararoskopi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan uji klinik acak berpembanding dengan open label study untuk membandingkan efektivitas terapi, profil keamanan, dan kepatuhan antara dienogest dan leuprolid asetat pascaoperatif pada wanita endometriosis yang menjalani lapararoskopi. Hasil: Dari uji statistik didapatkan hasil terdapat efektivitas pemberian dienogest setelah 4 minggu terapi (p = 0,004), setelah 8 minggu terapi (p = 0,004) dan setelah 12 minggu terapi (p = 0,004). Pada kelompok leuprolid asetat juga didapatkan hasil terdapat efektivitas pemberian setelah 4 minggu terapi (p = 0,004), setelah 8 minggu terapi (p = 0,004) dan setelah 12 minggu terapi (p = 0,003).  Tidak terdapat perbedaan tekanan darah sistolik (p = 0,481), tekanan darah diastolik (p = 1,000) dan frekuensi nadi (p = 0,125) frekuensi napas (p = 1,000) dan suhu (p = 0,236) antara pasien yang mendapatkan dienogest dan leuprolid asetat. Dari analisa statistik didapatkan hasil tidak terdapat perbedaan efek samping pada pasien yang mendapatkan dienogest dan leuprolid asetat (p = 0,238). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas terapi, dan profil keamanan yang dinilai dari efek samping serta kepatuhan Dienogest dan Leuprolid Asetat pascaoperatif pada wanita endometriosis yang menjalani Lapararoskopi karena pada kedua kelompok terdapat penurunan VAS skor dari minggu ke minggu.  


Author(s):  
Harish Kumar V. S. ◽  
Sindhura Reddy Baleed ◽  
Pradeep A. N. ◽  
Kiran L. J. ◽  
Shivashankaramurthy K. G. ◽  
...  

Background: Chromium, an essential trace mineral plays an important role in the metabolism of carbohydrate, fat and proteins. Chromium picolinate (Cr.Pic) is used in alternative medicine to treat chromium deficiency. Though Cr.Pic is increasingly used to treat diabetes and obesity, studies on its safety profile is limited.Methods: Acute toxicity study was conducted by oral administration of Cr.Pic (2000 mg/kg body weight). The animals were maintained another 14 days with once a day observation. For sub-chronic studies, test groups were treated with Cr.Pic 10 mg/kg/day for 90 days. Tests for hepatic and renal function were conducted. Effect of Cr.Pic on behavioural changes and motor co-ordination was done on every week. Histopathological studies were conducted on day 90 at the end of the experiment.Results: Acute toxicity study of Cr.Pic showed no signs of toxicity and mortality. Absence of any behavioural alteration or mortality during the period of 14 days indicates that Cr.Pic has no latent effect. Similar results were obtained with sub-chronic studies suggesting safety of Cr.Pic. Cr.Pic treated groups showed no changes in learning and motor co-ordination compared to the untreated group. No gross histopathological changes were seen in any group indicating safety of Cr.Pic.Conclusions: The present study conferred safety profile of Cr.Pic from normal results obtained in hepatic function, renal function, behavioural and histopathological studies, suggesting its safety.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 559-561
Author(s):  
Hari Venkatesh K R ◽  
Ankur Patel ◽  
Ravi Mundugaru ◽  
Ravishankar B

2012 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. S26-S33 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.P. Dent ◽  
A.P.M. Wolterbeek ◽  
P.J. Russell ◽  
R. Bradford

Author(s):  
Gregg D. Cappon ◽  
Graham P. Bailey ◽  
Jochen Buschmann ◽  
Maureen H. Feuston ◽  
J. Edward Fisher ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majken DalgaardNote ◽  
Grete Ostergaard ◽  
Henrik Rye Lam ◽  
Ernst V. Hansen ◽  
Ole Ladefoged

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