Cutting performance and failure mechanisms of an Al2O3/WC/TiC micro- nano-composite ceramic tool

Author(s):  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Xunliang Yuan ◽  
Yonghui Zhou
2010 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 244-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Hui Zhou ◽  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Xing Ai

An Al2O3-based composite ceramic cutting tool material reinforced with (W, Ti)C micro-particles and Al2O3 micro-nano-particles was fabricated by using hot-pressing technique, the composite was denoted as AWT. The cutting performance, failure modes and mechanisms of the AWT micro-nano-composite ceramic tool were investigated via continuous turning of hardened AISI 1045 steel in comparison with those of an Al2O3/(W, Ti)C micro-composite ceramic tool SG-4 and a cemented carbide tool YS8. Worn and fractured surfaces of the cutting tools were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The results of continuous turning revealed that tool lifetime of the AWT ceramic tool was higher than that of the SG-4 and YS8 tools at all the tested cutting speeds. The longer tool life of the AWT composite ceramic tool was attributed to its synergistic strengthening/toughening mechanisms induced by the (W, Ti)C micro-particles and Al2O3 nano-particles.


2012 ◽  
Vol 723 ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Yong Hui Zhou ◽  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Xiao Bin Cui

An Al2O3-based micro-nano-composite ceramic cutting tool material reinforced with (W, Ti)C micro-particles and Al2O3 micro-nano-particles was fabricated by using hot-pressing technique, the composite was denoted as AWT. The cutting performance, failure modes and mechanisms of the AWT micro-nano-composite ceramic tool were investigated via intermittent turning of hardened AISI 1045 steel (44~48 HRC) in comparison with those of an Al2O3/(W, Ti)C micro-composite ceramic tool SG-4 and a cemented carbide tool YS8. Worn and fractured surfaces of the cutting tools were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results of intermittent turning revealed that shock resistance of the AWT ceramic tool was higher than that of the SG-4 and YS8 tools at all the tested cutting speeds. The excellent shock resistance of the AWT composite ceramic tool was attributed to its synergistic strengthening/toughening mechanisms induced by the (W, Ti)C micro-particles and Al2O3 nano-particles.


2010 ◽  
Vol 154-155 ◽  
pp. 1356-1360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Dong Yi ◽  
Chong Hai Xu ◽  
Jing Jie Zhang ◽  
Zhen Yu Jiang

A new ZrO2 nano-composite ceramic tool and die material was prepared with vacuum hot pressing technique. The effects of sintering parameters on the nano-composite ceramic tool and die materials were studied. The results indicated that the mechanical properties of ZrO2 nano-composite ceramic tool and die material with the additions of TiB2 and Al2O3 are higher than that of the pure ZrO2 ceramic material. Sintering at 1100 for 120min could improve the density and mechanical properties of ZrO2 nano-composite ceramic material. The flexural strength, fracture toughness and hardness with the optimum sintering parameters can reach 878MPa, 9.54MPa•m1/2 and 13.48GPa, respectively, obviously higher than that with non-optimum sintering parameters.


2013 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 4253-4262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zengbin Yin ◽  
Chuanzhen Huang ◽  
Bin Zou ◽  
Hanlian Liu ◽  
Hongtao Zhu ◽  
...  

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