Effect of bed load supply on sediment transport in mountain streams

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes Kammerlander ◽  
Bernhard Gems ◽  
Daniel Kößler ◽  
Markus Aufleger
Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 681
Author(s):  
Ji Hou ◽  
Chunze Zhang ◽  
Dan Wang ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Zijian Yu ◽  
...  

Flood discharge and sediment transport are closely linked to channel resistance in steep mountain streams. Previous research has mainly focused on the resistance of fixed-bed channels with steep gradients and mobile-bed channels in alluvial rivers. The present study performs an experiment and establishes a calculation method for the fixed-bed resistance of mountain channels. The basic expression of the mobile-bed resistance of steep mountain channels is derived by determining the controlling factors of the bed load movement on the riverbed resistance. The proposed formula can accurately predict the variation of the bed load resistance. The results of the present research improve the understanding of fluid dynamics and sediment transport in steep mountain channels.


Author(s):  
Li Zhijing ◽  
Li Dazhi ◽  
Liu Xiaobin ◽  
Jin Zhongwu ◽  
Chen Dasong

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 362-370

Systematic measurements of sediment transport rates and water discharge were conducted in the Nestos River (Greece), at a place located between the outlet of Nestos River basin and the river delta. This basin area is about 838 km2 and lies downstream of the Platanovrysi Dam. Separate measurements of bed load transport and suspended load transport were performed at certain cross sections of the Nestos River. In this study, relationships between sediment transport rates and stream discharge for the Nestos River are presented. A nonlinear regression curve (4th degree polynomial curve; r2 equals 0.62) between bed load transport rates and stream discharge, on the basis of 63 measurements, was developed. In addition, a nonlinear regression curve (5th degree polynomial curve; r2 equals 0.95) between suspended load transport rates and stream discharge, on the basis of 65 measurements, was developed. The relatively high r2 values indicate that both bed load transport rates and, especially, suspended load transport rates can be predicted as a function of the stream discharge in the Nestos River. However, the reliability of the regression equations would have been higher if more measured data were available.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ramadhan Hidayat Putra ◽  
Amad Syarif Syukri ◽  
Catrin Sudarjat ◽  
Vickky Anggara Ilham

Research on Aepodu Weir Sediment Transport Analysis in South Konawe District, based on observations in the field, Aepodu Weir hasa sediment buildup that has now exceeded the height of the weirlight house. The purpose of the study was to analyze the magnitudeof Aepodu river flow and to analyze the amount of sedimenttransport that occurred in the Aepodu dam. The method used todetermine the amount of bed load transport uses stchoklitscht, whilefor transporting suspended load using forcheimer.The results of the analysis of the average flow of the Aepodu riverwere 3,604 m3/ second. Sediment transport that occurs in Aepoduweir is Bedload transport (Qb) of 291625.771 tons / year, andsuspended load transport (Qs) of 16972,423 tons / year, so that thetotal sediment transport (QT) is 308598,194 tons / year.


1983 ◽  
Vol 29 (101) ◽  
pp. 185-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Beecroft

AbstractBetween 16 and 19 June 1981 a large water pocket of volume 183 000 m3 burst from glacier de Tsidjiore Nouve. From hourly stream discharge and suspended sediment concentration observations a suspended sediment output of 1 674 × 103 kg was calculated. The transport of bed-load was estimated at 3 840 × 103 kg, hence a total quantity of around 5 500 × 103 kg of sediment were removed from the catchment, including the pro-glacial field, in the four days of the outburst.


1984 ◽  
Vol 1 (19) ◽  
pp. 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ichiro Deguchi ◽  
Toru Sawaragi

Time and spatial variations of sediment concentration of both bed load and suspended load in the process of two-dimensional beach deformation were investigated experimentally. At the same time, the relation between the velocities of water-particle and sediment migration was analyzed theoretically. By using those results,a net rate of on-offshore sediment_ transport in the process of two-dimensional model beach deformation qf was calculated on the basis of sediment flux. It is found that Qf coincides fairly well with .the net rate of on-offshore sediment transport calculated from the change of water depth.


2015 ◽  
Vol 120 (11) ◽  
pp. 2298-2317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siobhan L. Fathel ◽  
David Jon Furbish ◽  
Mark W. Schmeeckle

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