Flame height and temperature profile of window ejected thermal plume from compartment fire without facade wall

2018 ◽  
Vol 127 ◽  
pp. 53-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiepeng Sun ◽  
Longhua Hu ◽  
Fei Ren ◽  
Kaizhi Hu
Author(s):  
Tianyong Yang ◽  
Bofu Wang ◽  
Jianzhao Wu ◽  
Zhiming Lu ◽  
Quan Zhou

AbstractThe horizontal convection in a square enclosure driven by a linear temperature profile along the bottom boundary is investigated numerically by using a finite difference method. The Prandtl number is fixed at 4.38, and the Rayleigh number Ra ranges from 107 to 1011. The convective flow is steady at a relatively low Rayleigh number, and no thermal plume is observed, whereas it transits to be unsteady when the Rayleigh number increases beyond the critical value. The scaling law for the Nusselt number Nu changes from Rossby’s scaling Nu ∼ Ra1/5 in a steady regime to Nu ∼ Ra1/4 in an unsteady regime, which agrees well with the theoretically predicted results. Accordingly, the Reynolds number Re scaling varies from Re ∼ Ra3/11 to Re ∼ Ra2/5. The investigation on the mean flows shows that the thermal and kinetic boundary layer thickness and the mean temperature in the bulk zone decrease with the increasing Ra. The intensity of fluctuating velocity increases with the increasing Ra.


2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 406-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaochun Zhang ◽  
Longhua Hu ◽  
Xiaolei Zhang ◽  
Lizhong Yang ◽  
Shuangfeng Wang

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Fei Tang ◽  
Longhua Hu ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Xiaochun Zhang ◽  
Kaihua Lu ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 989-992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Mei Li ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Yan Lei Dong ◽  
Chang Hai Li

Fifteen numerical simulations are presented in this article to investigate the influence of roof opening size and fire source size on gas temperature profiles in a compartment. The fire source size has a significant impact on the temperature hot smoke layer. The temperature of hot smoke layer increases as the increase of fire source size. The roof opening has cooling function to gas temperature in the compartment especially for large roof opening. The temperatures of hot smoke layer decrease with the roof opening size increase in all cases.


2019 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 235-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Ren ◽  
Longhua Hu ◽  
Xiaolei Zhang ◽  
Xiepeng Sun ◽  
Jianping Zhang ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-41
Author(s):  
M.Z. Abu Bakar ◽  
Y. Wu

This paper discusses on the dynamic behavior of the flame and smoke inside a compartment fire. The compartment can be referred to a room, road tunnel, duct, compartment or a building. A series of small scales experiments were carried on four rectangular ducts that have the same height (250 mm) but different widths (125 mm, 250 mm, 500 mm and 1000 mm). Fire simulations on the same compartments were performed to investigate the effectiveness of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in predicting fire phenomenon. CFD was found capable to predict fire phenomenon such as flame shape, flame height and flame tilt angle similar to the experiment.


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