Comparative evaluation of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment scoring systems in patients admitted to the cardiac intensive care unit

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 752-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Argyriou ◽  
Charikleia S. Vrettou ◽  
Gerasimos Filippatos ◽  
George Sainis ◽  
Serafeim Nanas ◽  
...  
PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. e0216177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob C. Jentzer ◽  
Courtney Bennett ◽  
Brandon M. Wiley ◽  
Dennis H. Murphree ◽  
Mark T. Keegan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-113
Author(s):  
Habibah Teniya Ariq Fauziyah ◽  
Bambang Pujo Semedi ◽  
Pudji Lestari ◽  
Maulydia Maulydia

Latar belakang: Intensive care unit (ICU) adalah suatu ruangan dari rumah sakit yang khusus untuk merawat pasien yang menderita penyakit, cedera, atau komplikasi yang mengancam jiwa. Pasien yang sedang dilakukan perawatan di ICU dapat diperkirakan prognosisnya menggunakan sistem skoring.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sistem skoring acute physiological chronic health evaluation (APACHE II), sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) hari pertama, SOFA hari ketiga, SOFA hari kelima dengan outcome pasien di ICU RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya.Metode: Prospektif studi analitik observasional. Pengumpulan data dari rekam medis ICU RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Subjek penelitiannya adalah pasien berumur ≥17 tahun yang dirawat di ICU minimal lima hari untuk kemudian dibandingkan sistem skoring APACHE II, SOFA hari pertama, SOFA hari ketiga dan SOFA hari kelima terhadap outcome pasien. Sampel penelitian bulan September 2019 hingga Januari 2020 sebanyak 110 pasien, namun yang masuk kriteria inklusi hanya 30 pasien. Data dianalisis menggunakan software SPSS 16 menggunakan uji spearman dan scatter plot.Hasil: Dari 30 pasien ICU, 56.7% berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 43.3% berjenis kelamin perempuan, kelompok umur terbanyak 46-65 tahun (50%), indeks massa tubuh (IMT) tertinggi pada kategori IMT Normal (60%), diagnosis terbanyak adalah Sepsis sebanyak 14 pasien. (46.7%), pasien tanpa komorbiditas lebih dominan 15 pasien (50%), kondisi akhir pasien lebih banyak pada pasien yang hidup 18 pasien (60%). Hasil uji Spearman dan scatter plot menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara SOFA hari kelima dengan outcome ICU (p <0.05).Kesimpulan: Sistem penilaian SOFA hari kelima dapat memprediksi outcome ICU. Sedangkan APACHE II dan SOFA pada hari pertama dan ketiga tidak dapat memprediksi outcome ICU.


2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 030006052110119
Author(s):  
Shuai Zheng ◽  
Jun Lyu ◽  
Didi Han ◽  
Fengshuo Xu ◽  
Chengzhuo Li ◽  
...  

Objective This study aimed to identify the prognostic factors of patients with first-time acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and to establish a nomogram for prognostic modeling. Methods We studied 985 patients with first-time AMI using data from the Multi-parameter Intelligent Monitoring for Intensive Care database and extracted their demographic data. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to examine outcome-related variables. We also tested a new predictive model that includes the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score and compared it with the SOFA-only model. Results An older age, higher SOFA score, and higher Acute Physiology III score were risk factors for the prognosis of AMI. The risk of further cardiovascular events was 1.54-fold higher in women than in men. Patients in the cardiac surgery intensive care unit had a better prognosis than those in the coronary heart disease intensive care unit. Pressurized drug use was a protective factor and the risk of further cardiovascular events was 1.36-fold higher in nonusers. Conclusion The prognosis of AMI is affected by age, the SOFA score, the Acute Physiology III score, sex, admission location, type of care unit, and vasopressin use. Our new predictive model for AMI has better performance than the SOFA model alone.


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