Structures and evolution of bifurcation diagrams for a one-dimensional diffusive generalized logistic problem with constant yield harvesting. II. Convex-concave and convex-concave-convex nonlinearities

2022 ◽  
Vol 308 ◽  
pp. 1-39
Author(s):  
Kuo-Chih Hung ◽  
Shin-Hwa Wang
2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
Penghe Ge ◽  
Hongjun Cao

The existence of chaos in the Rulkov neuron model is proved based on Marotto’s theorem. Firstly, the stability conditions of the model are briefly renewed through analyzing the eigenvalues of the model, which are very important preconditions for the existence of a snap-back repeller. Secondly, the Rulkov neuron model is decomposed to a one-dimensional fast subsystem and a one-dimensional slow subsystem by the fast–slow dynamics technique, in which the fast subsystem has sensitive dependence on the initial conditions and its snap-back repeller and chaos can be verified by numerical methods, such as waveforms, Lyapunov exponents, and bifurcation diagrams. Thirdly, for the two-dimensional Rulkov neuron model, it is proved that there exists a snap-back repeller under two iterations by illustrating the existence of an intersection of three surfaces, which pave a new way to identify the existence of a snap-back repeller.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (17) ◽  
pp. 995-1003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marius Ghergu ◽  
Vicentiu Radulescu

We consider the one-dimensional logistic problem(rαA(|u′|)u′)′=rαp(r)f(u)on(0,∞),u(0)>0,u′(0)=0, whereαis a positive constant andAis a continuous function such that the mappingtA(|t|)is increasing on(0,∞). The framework includes the case wherefandpare continuous and positive on(0,∞),f(0)=0, andfis nondecreasing. Our first purpose is to establish a general nonexistence result for this problem. Then we consider the case of solutions that blow up at infinity and we prove several existence and nonexistence results depending on the growth ofpandA. As a consequence, we deduce that the mean curvature inequality problem on the whole space does not have nonnegative solutions, excepting the trivial one.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuemei Zhang ◽  
Meiqiang Feng

In this paper, bifurcation diagrams and exact multiplicity of positive solution are obtained for the one-dimensional prescribed mean curvature equation in Minkowski space in the form of [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a bifurcation parameter, [Formula: see text], the radius of the one-dimensional ball [Formula: see text], is an evolution parameter. Moreover, we make a comparison between the bifurcation diagram of one-dimensional prescribed mean curvature equation in Euclid space and Minkowski space. Our methods are based on a detailed analysis of time maps.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (09) ◽  
pp. 2927-2937 ◽  
Author(s):  
QINGKUN XIAO ◽  
HONGJUN GAO

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the solutions u(x,t) of the Swift–Hohenberg equation with quintic nonlinearity on a one-dimensional domain (0, L). With α and the length L of the domain regarded as bifurcation parameters, branches of nontrivial solutions bifurcating from the trivial solution at certain points are shown. Local behavior of these branches are also studied. Global bounds for the solutions u(x,t) are established and then the global attractor is investigated. Finally, with the help of a center manifold analysis, two types of structures in the bifurcation diagrams are presented when the bifurcation points are closer, and their stabilities are analyzed.


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